ASIA‑PACIFIC CENTER FOR SECURITY STUDIES

SUMMARY OF COMPLETED

CONFERENCES & OUTREACH EVENTS

(Publications are available on the web site, www.apcss.org)

 

 

FY08

 

Joint Mongolian/U.S. Emergency Preparedness and Risk Reduction Workshop.  Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, 10-14 Mar 2008.  This workshop was co-sponsored by the National Emergency Management Agency of Mongolia and the Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies, with the assistance of the Institute of Strategic Studies, the Pacific Disaster Center, and the United States Embassy, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.  Thirty-seven representatives from Mongolia and the United States participated in this workshop.  Participants represented various agencies from the Government of Mongolia, the Institute for Strategic Studies, the Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies, the Pacific Disaster Center, and the National Emergency Management Agency.  The specific objectives of this workshop were to:  1)  review likely and possible disaster scenarios;  2) increase networking and relationships across governmental agencies;  3)  develop proposals for governance and doctrine improvements to enhance disaster management planning and risk reduction,  4)  identify measures to increase whole of government disaster resilience; and  5)  outline “next steps” and milestones for the development of a readiness and sustainment program at the interagency and operational level and to provide these next steps Mongolia’s executive leadership for emergency preparedness. 

 

Pandemic Tempest.  Honolulu, Hawaii, 10 Jan 2008.  This event was held at the request of Governor Linda Lingle, and the Secretary of Defense Strategic Policy Forum and in coordination with U.S. Pacific Command.  This was the second pandemic influenza exercise conducted at the Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies.  The exercise provided a forum for 73 Federal, state, and local officials to assess the range of policy options available to the U.S. in responding to an outbreak of pandemic influenza. 

 

Regional Counterparts Workshop.  Honolulu, Hawaii, 14-16 November 2007.  This workshop was designed as a collaborative, multi-national workshop of presiding officials from security studies institutes across the Asia-Pacific region to address shared major regional and global security issues.  The intent of the workshop was to identify collaboration interfaces related to educational and leader development concepts and means, research partnering, and faculty exchanges.  Specifically, the goals of the 29 participants were to identify opportunities in the areas of:  virtual participation and curriculum enhancement via Video Teleconferencing (VTC), partnering to co-host and/or facilitating/presenting on Outreach events in a conference, workshop or research project format, enlist regional Subject Matter Experts (SMEs) to participate in select APCSS events, explore adjunct-faculty opportunities, potential joint efforts in publications and research projects.

 

 

U.S. - Japan- China Tri-lat on Confidence and Security Building Measures (CSBM) #2.  Island of Hawaii,

4-6 Dec 2007.  This workshop, developed in coordination with the Stanley Foundation, was a follow-on, trilateral track 1-1/2 Working Group action which developed concrete and realistic Confidence and Security Building Measures that can be implemented to contribute to reducing the dangers of misunderstanding, miscalculation, and conflict, and to the misapprehension of military activities.   Workshop participants drafted a consensus-based paper with concrete CSBM recommendations for respective governments.  There were 21 participants representing China; Japan; the Stanley Foundation; Headquarters, U.S. Pacific Command; Headquarters, Pacific Air Forces; and the Asia-Pacific Center. 

 

 

U.S. State Department’s East Asia Pacific (EAP) Chief of Mission Conference -  Honolulu, October 2007

APCSS provided key support to U.S. Pacific Command for the U.S. State Department EAP annual meeting of all U.S. Ambassadors from Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia, and Oceania

 

U.S. Pacific Command’s Chiefs of Defense Conference – Honolulu,  31 October – 2 November 2007

Hosted and conducted by the Commander, U.S. Pacific Command this conference was the tenth annual meeting of Asia-Pacific Chiefs of Defense and the U.S. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

 

 

FY 2007

 

9th  Chiefs of Defense Conference: Meeting Security Challenges with Capabilities and Cooperation.  Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, November 13-15, 2006.  Co-hosted by the United States Pacific Command and Malaysia Armed Forces with coordination support from the Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies.  Fifty-two participants, including 23 Chiefs of Defense from Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, Comoros, France, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Mauritius, Mongolia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Tonga,  the United States, and Vietnam.  One and one – half days of sessions focused on current defense challenges and cooperative approaches to meeting these challenges in the Asia-Pacific region. 

 

Exercise Global Tempest.  Honolulu, Hawaii, December 9, 2006.  Sixty-eight attendees from the federal executive and state level participated in this one day conference. This conference examined the strategic implications of a global influenza pandemic and analyzed the range of U.S. preparedness, detection, response, and containment options available throughout the pandemic alert and pandemic period.

 

Working Group on Trilateral Confidence and Security Building Measures.  Honolulu, Hawaii, 10-11 January 2007.  This working group was co-sponsored by the Stanley Foundation. Twenty-one representatives from the China, Japan and the United States participated in the first meeting of this multi-phase project.  This meeting developed a tentative consensus on where to focus the efforts of the national teams in order to establish concrete and realistic confidence and security building measures that can be implemented to contribute to reducing the dangers of misunderstanding, miscalculation, and conflict, and to the misapprehension of military activities. The working group made progress toward developing a common language and understanding with which to discuss possible confidence and security building measures between our three countries, established a menu or list of both traditional and nontraditional confidence and security building measures for the national teams to explore, and produced a common timeline for future meetings and the submission of the proposals of each national team.

 

Managing Porous Borders In Southeast Asia:  Building International Cooperation, Good Governance and Intra-Government Cooperation.  Phnom Penh, Cambodia, 27 February – 2 March 2007. Forty representatives from Australia, Burma, Cambodia, Laos, New Zealand, Thailand, the United States, Uruguay and Vietnam participated in this conference. This conference examined how various levels of inter-agency officials in the governments of South East Asia nations coordinate and share useful information to delineate and control borders and correspondingly deal with all forms of trafficking challenges, including human, drug, weapons, and animals, as well as terrorist transits and disease control.  Break-out group discussions specifically address management techniques, procedures, technology and organizations related to efforts conducted by governments and non-governmental organizations in mainland South East Asia.

 

Energy Security Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific.  Tokyo Japan, 17-19 April 2007, co-hosted with the Japan Institute of International Affairs (academically independent institution affiliated with the Japanese MFA ).  Conducted event based on Ambassador Thomas Schieffer’s (USEMB Japan) proposal for a multi-national forum to improve regional understanding and cooperation on Asia-Pacific energy issues.  41 participants/observers from Australia, China, Japan, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Panama, ROK, Russia, and U.S. met to develop a framework for characterizing dimensions of Asia-Pacific energy security, to identify areas for coordinate institutional and policy action, to re-examine existing, and formulate fresh regional approaches to energy management, and to articulate effective strategies for sustained cooperative action.  The Conference provided a unique venue for robust and candid discussion of various national perspectives and policy options among senior security practitioners and energy experts.

 

Democratic Control of the Security Forces Workshop.  Kathmandu, Nepal, 28-31 May 2007.  In conjunction with Center for Civil Military Relations (CCMR) and the Nepal-based South Asia Center for Policy Studies (SACEPS), APCSS conducted event within the frame of an IMET-funded series of events on “Democratic Transitions and Civil Military Relations”.  Participants included 6-10 Nepali officials from six major political parties of the Seven Party Alliance (SPA) in Nepal, as well as 3-5 representatives from smaller youth-based parties; 15-18 officials from the Nepal Army, Nepal Police, Armed Police Force and the government’s Defense and Home Ministries; 5-8 security analysts and academics from the Nepal-based Centre for Nepal and Asian Studies; and U. S. Ambassador J Moriarty and his Nepal country team.  These events were based on U. S. Ambassador Moriarty’s desire to support governance-strengthening events that would build on the results of an APCSS-Center for Nepal and Asian Studies (CNAS) co-sponsored workshop in September 2006.  Intent was to enhance the capacity of Government of Nepal (GON) institutions and leaders during their ongoing Democratic transition.  This Workshop provided a unique venue for further robust and candid discussions among various political and bureaucracy leaders, highlighting the sharing of current security-issue perspectives.

 

Disaster Management Workshop. Brunei,  6-9 Aug 2007.  The focus of seminar discussions was to better understand of how a high-level government coordination and advisory body manages disaster relief efforts conducted by the government of Brunei.  Included in discussions were (1) disaster-relief management facility requirements; (2) procedures for timely and accurate situational understanding of the various dimensions of the disaster; (3) methods of coordinating and supervising internal government and non-government response efforts; and (4) managing the interface with involved external organizations

 

 

Security Sector Reform, Bangladesh, August 2007.  Held in coordination with U.S. Pacific Command, this workshop facilitated a series of working group sessions to stimulate and enhance dialogue among the security sector leader/practitioners as well as to generate ideas and proposals for security sector reform in Bangladesh that can contribute to democratic consolidation and political stability in the country.

Conference on Transitions of Power:  Democratic Enlargement in Asia.  Honolulu, Hawaii, January 27-29, 1997.  Co-host:  The Asia Foundation.  40 participants from Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Mongolia, Philippines, Taiwan, and the United States.  Topics included:  Transitions in the Military Role, Structuring Transparency in the Political Process, Mongolia's Election and Transitional Experience, Governance and Party Politics, Economic Reform and Its Impact on Political Liberalization, and Implications for Regional Stability. 

 

1997 Pacific Symposium.  Honolulu, Hawaii, April 28-29, 1997.  Co-host:  National Defense University Institute for National Strategic Studies.  260 participants from Australia, Canada, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Philippines, Russia, Thailand, United Kingdom and the United States.  The Symposium concentrated on the utility and missions of military forces of the Asia-Pacific nations.  The objective was to develop a military balance assessment of where Asia-Pacific military forces are today as well as where they are going tomorrow; to assess present and future force structure, with the resultant understanding of how the militaries of the region will interact with each other and the United States; and to describe some concepts for how to effect constructive engagement among Asia‑Pacific defense ministries and forces. 

 

Environmental Change and Regional Security Conference.  Honolulu, Hawaii,

June 9-11, 1997.  Co-host:  The Center for Strategic Leadership, US Army War College.  60 participants from Australia, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, South Korea, Mongolia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, the United States, and Western Samoa.  The purpose of the conference was to provide a forum in which national officials, academics, and military officers could explore the security implications of environmental change within the region.  Plenary sessions focused on topics such as

A Framework for Thinking About Environmental Change in Asia, Environmental Challenges to Regional Stability and Conflict, Environment as a Catalyst for Asia-Pacific Cooperation, and Defense Cooperation in Environmental Protection issues. 

 

Annual Conference of the Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies:  Asia-Pacific Security For the 21st  Century.  Honolulu, Hawaii, November 3-6, 1997.  Co-host: none.  165 participants from 35 countries.  Participants from Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Canada, China, Cook Islands, England, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Mongolia, Nauru, New Zealand, Niue Island, Pakistan, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Tonga, Tuvalu, the United States, Vanuatu, and Vietnam.  Plenary panels focused on dynamics of the Asia-Pacific from a sub-regional perspective.  Four working groups addressed new dimensions in the region with topics such as Political Transition, Social Change, and Regional Security; Economic Development and Regional Security; Military Modernization, Technological Change and Security; and Transnational Security Issues. 

 

 

2nd Annual Conference on U.S.-Japan Security Relations.  Honolulu, Hawaii, November 19, 1997.  Co-host: Japan Defense Research Center.  25 senior level governmental and academic participants from Japan and the US discussed topics related to the security environment of the Asia-Pacific Region and the US-Japan security relationship.  Topics included:  Potential Threats and Flashpoints and The Guidelines Review and Implications for the Future. 

 

 

FY 2006

 

Japan’s Foreign and Security Policies:  Alternatives, Drivers and Implications.  Tokyo, Japan, October 4-6, 2005.  Forty-two delegates from Australia, China, Japan, Republic of Korea, Singapore, United Kingdom and the United States.  Japan and the U.S.-Japan alliance are the linchpins of American security policy in the Asia-Pacific region.  Japan’s foreign and security policies are the therefore of critical importance to long-term regional stability and U.S. interest in the region.  This conference sought to achieve three core objectives:  1)  To assess the ongoing debate within Japan about foreign and security policy alternatives available to the country, with a view to determining what direction will most likely be taken by Japan, 2)  To assess the various factors that shape the decisions and directions taken by Japan regarding its foreign and security policies in an effort to ascribe relative importance to factors, 3)  To assess the implications of these possible alternative directions and factors on the U.S.-Japan alliance and key Asian security issues.

 

8th Chiefs of Defense Conference:  Shaping Collective Efforts to Counter Transnational Threats.  Honolulu, Hawaii, October 24-26, 2005.  Hosted by the United States Pacific Command with coordination support from the Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies.  Fifty-seven participants, including 23 Chiefs of Defense from Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, Canada, Comoros, Fiji, France, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mongolia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tonga, and the United States.  One and one – half days of sessions focused on current defense concerns and challenges that will have overlapping effects on the militaries and nations in the Asia-Pacific region. 

 

Strategic Communication and the Regional Centers.  Honolulu, Hawaii, November 1-3, 2005.  Thirty participants from Germany and the United States.  This conference was designed to share concepts and “best practices” among the Regional Security Studies Centers on how they can and do support national and regional Combatant Commanders’ Strategic Communication program and to develop a set of “Next Steps” aimed at moving discussion of synergizing Strategic Communication efforts of the various regional centers within a regional multinational context.

 

Northeast Asia and Mongolia:  Opportunities and Challenges.  Honolulu, Hawaii, November 8-10, 2005.  Forty representatives from Mongolia, China, Japan, South Korea, Russia, Canada and the United States participated in this conference.  The conference was co-sponsored by the School of Hawaiian, Asian and Pacific Studies of the University of Hawaii and the East West Center.  The Mongolian Academy of Management was another major contributor.  The collective effort of Honolulu based think tanks and educational institutions was unprecedented and very rewarding in terms of covering a wider than usual scope of security issues and providing a stronger interdisciplinary approach.  Among the key objectives for the conference was to assess the role of Mongolia in regional processes in Northeast Asia, such as economic integration, development of common infrastructure, use of energy resources, protection of environment as well as cooperation in fighting transnational crimes.  Since Northeast Asia is one of the priority areas of Mongolia’s foreign policy, the conference was designed to assess the current state and future prospects of Mongolia’s relations with her immediate neighbors in order to understand their likely impact on U.S.–Mongolia partnership and key Asian security issues. One of the major outcomes of the conference was the identification of new opportunities for promoting multinational cooperation in Northeast Asia- a region that has been lacking in mutual confidence, security interaction, and regional institution building.

 

Countering the Support Environment for Terrorism in Southeast Asia.  Honolulu, Hawaii, 31 January – 2 February 2006.  Forty-two representatives from Australia, Indonesia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and the United States participated in this conference.  This conference drew participants from the United States as well as countries in the Asia-Pacific Region to focus on the spread of militant religious ideologies and the growth of transnational ‘enabling’ factors that allow illegal mobility and access to weapons and funding. The objectives of the conference were:  to assess and understand the ideological underpinning of terrorism in the region (and its causes) and current trends; to assess the transnational ‘enabling’ factors, such as crime, porous borders, availability of small arms and explosives, that helps sustain terrorist organizations; and to assess current measures by states (and regional organizations) to counter terrorism and to identify any limitations that are acting as barriers to success.

 

Terrorism, Geopolitics and Multinational Security Cooperation in Central Asia.  Honolulu, Hawaii, 22 – 24 February 2006.  Thirty-three representatives from China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Russia, Taiwan, United States and Uzbekistan participated in this conference.  This conference addressed the global war on terrorism, the momentous transformations in Central Asia, and the impact of these developments on Asia-Pacific security. Central Asia continues to struggle with the phenomena of religious extremism, poverty and corruption, political instability and authoritarian governance, great power suspicion and rivalry. Since Central Asia is an important seam, the presence and participation of senior representatives of both PACOM and CENTCOM provided a unique opportunity for a comprehensive analysis and more efficient application of DoD policy. The conference was conducted in partnership with the Marshall Center, strengthening the APCSS interdependence with that regional center.  The 3-day conference involved participants with an equal distribution between security practitioners and area experts. The conference format included panel discussions, breakout sessions as well as a teleconference with CENTCOM Command in Afghanistan.

 

Underlying Conditions of Terrorism.  Honolulu, Hawaii, 18-20 April 2006.  The APCSS, in coordination with the U.S. Army War College, conducted this conference for U.S. government officials.  It dealt specifically with the role and contributions of the U.S. Combatant Commands within the interagency effort toward countering the ideological support to terrorism.

 

Senior Inter-Agency Advisory Panel & Process (SIAPP) on National and Transnational Threats.  Jakarta Indonesia, 15-19 May 2006.  Partnered with Indonesian Department of Defence (DepHan), the APCSS-led team conducted a four and a half day seminar which began by introducing NSC-type approaches used in the U.S., Thailand, India and Mongolia.  A table top exercise examining how the GOI now handles high-level interagency coordination in a crisis situation, as well as how it might do so if it forms an NSC, was included.  Recommended terms of reference and related NSC establishment “next steps” were forwarded to the Indonesian Minister of Defence on the final seminar day by the GOI participants. 

 

Malaysia Outreach Counter-Terrorism Course.   Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 22-26 May 2006.  Twenty-seven representatives from Cambodia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and the United States participated in this course.  This was a 5-day multinational course partnered with the Southeast Asia Regional Center for Counter Terrorism aimed at better understanding extremist ideology and the related use of the internet to promote an extremist agenda, recruit, and train extremist practitioners to commit acts of violence and thereafter advertise the success of such acts.  The objectives of this course were:  assess current trends in terrorism in SE Asia, particularly as they relate to information or communication technology; understand how terrorist ideologies (including tactical information, such as that related to suicide terrorism) are transmitted via the Internet or other types of communication technology; understand the linkage between information technology and critical infrastructure protection;  understand the importance of networks in the context of terrorism and the information revolution; and understand how the information revolution (and new communication technologies) can facilitate interagency cooperation.

 

2006 Strategic Communications and the Regional Centers.  14-16 August 2006 in Honolulu, Hawaii.  A follow-up to our November 2005 conference, our objectives were to share the latest developments on Strategic Communications in the Office of the Secretary of Defense, Department of State and in the regions.  We also focused on information sharing between agencies and organizations.

 

Technology Cooperation & Asia-Pacific Maritime Security.  Honolulu, Hawaii, 22-24 August 2006.  Forty-one representatives from Australia, Cambodia, Canada, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Singapore, Thailand and the United States participated in this conference.  This conference evaluated and assessed existing intra-regional maritime security issues; analyzed current maritime institutional and technological capabilities in the region; identified issues to provide opportunities for U.S. engagement in addressing existing and potential regional maritime threats; and generated cooperative approaches and initiatives for enhancing intra-regional technological cooperation and exchange to improve the maritime security environment.

 

Democratic Transition and Security Reform in Nepal Workshop - Kathmandu, Nepal, August 28 – 1 September 2006.  Forty senior Nepali security force and government representatives participated in this five-day workshop.  This workshop, in collaboration with the Centre for Nepal and Asian Studies, facilitated dialogue among policy makers, political leaders, security practitioners and civil society representatives of Nepal on priority steps in improving the very challenging security and governance environment in Nepal.  The workshop attendees produced an outline for the security sector reform which was briefed to senior Nepali government officials.

 

Security Cooperation and Governance in SEA:  Responding to Terrorism, Insurgency and Separatist Violence in Indonesia, Thailand, and the Philippines.  Singapore, 26-28 September 2006.  Seventy-two representatives from Indonesia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and the United States participated in this three-day multilateral conference.  This conference, in collaboration with the Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, addressed the  effectiveness of responses to terrorism, insurgency and separatist violence in Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines. 

 

 

ASEAN Regional Forum Inter-Sessional Meeting on Search and Rescue Cooperation and Coordination in the Asia Pacific Region (ARF SAR ISM).  Honolulu, Hawaii, March 4-7, 1996.  Co-hosts:  Singapore Ministry of Foreign Affairs,

U.S. State Department Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, and USPACOM.  80 participants from Australia, Cambodia, Canada, China, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Thailand, the United States and Vietnam.  Also included were representatives of the European Union, IMO, and ICAO.  Topics included:  International SAR Conventions/Publications, Regional SAR Training Overview, Civilian and Military SAR Coordination and Cooperation, SAR Communications and the Potential for Regional Coordination and Cooperation, and Benefits of Regional SAR Coordination and Cooperation. 

 

Asia-Pacific Senior Seminar.  Honolulu, Hawaii, April 8-14, 1996.  Co-hosts:  The East-West Center and Pacific Forum CSIS.  This was their 3rd annual seminar.  30 governmental and academic participants from Australia, Cambodia, Canada, China, France, India, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, New Zealand, Philippines, Pakistan, Singapore, South Korea, the United States, Vietnam, ASEAN, and the United Nations.  Topics focused on the outlook of security and economics dynamics,

sub-regional issues and perspectives, and region-wide issues and processes. 

 

U.S.-Japan Security Relations Conference.  Honolulu, Hawaii, May 8, 1996.

Co-host: Defense Research Center-Japan.  17 senior level governmental and academic participants discussed topics such as the security environment in the region, the defense policy of the United States and Japan, US-Japan security cooperation, and confidence building measures in the region. 

 

 

1995

 

Peacekeeping Lessons Learned Conference.  Honolulu, Hawaii, June 28-30, 1995.  Co-host: USPACOM.  45 participants and 55 observers from Australia, Bangladesh, Canada, China, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Nepal, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Tonga and the United States.  Plenary sessions focused on the many facets of peacekeeping operations, outlined United States and United Nations peacekeeping policy, and described how one can apply measures of effectiveness.  In addition, every country delegation presented papers on the lessons they learned during their participation in peacekeeping operations. 

 

Asia‑Pacific Center for Security Studies Conference on Asia‑Pacific Security for the 21st Century:  Managing Change and Stability.  Honolulu, Hawaii,

September 3-6, 1995.  Co-host: none.  32 countries 110 participants.  Participants from Australia, Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, Canada, China, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, France, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kiribati, Laos, South Korea, Malaysia, Maldives, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Tonga, Tuvalu, United Kingdom, Western Samoa and the United States.  The conference included four plenary sessions: Perspectives on the Way Ahead in the Asia‑Pacific Region by Secretary of Defense William J. Perry, The Challenges of Political and Social Change to Regional Stability and Cooperation, The Challenges of Economic Change to Regional Stability and Cooperation, and The Challenges of Military/Technological Change to Regional Stability and Cooperation.  Also included were four workshop sessions on Political/Social Change, Economic Change, Military/Technological Change, and Managing Change.

 

Humanitarian Support Operations Conference.  Honolulu, Hawaii,

September 17-23, 1995.  Co-hosts: The Center Of Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance, American Red Cross, US Army Medical Command, and USPACOM.  150 participants were representatives from Pacific Basin and Rim Countries, US Embassy Country Teams, Non-governmental Organizations

(e.g., SUMA, World Vision, Save the Children), Red Cross and Red Crescent National Societies, United Nations, and Department of Defense.  Countries represented were Australia, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, Papua New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Switzerland, Thailand, Tonga and the United States.  Main agenda included:  The Geneva Conventions and International Humanitarian Law in Complex Emergencies, Security Skill Development for the Humanitarian Professional, Regional Organizations in Peace Operations, and Coordinating United Nations Humanitarian Assistance in the Field.