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Asia-Pacific
Centre for Environmental Law.
The
Asia-Pacific Centre for Environmental Law was established on 15 February 1996 by
the Faculty of Law, National University of Singapore on the initiative of the
Faculty of Law and the Commission on Environmental Law (CEL) of the World
Conservation Union (IUCN), in collaboration with the United Nations Environment
Programme (UNEP).
APCEL was established in response to the need for capacity-building in
environmental legal education and the need for promotion of awareness in
environmental issues. It is currently working closely with IUCN's Commission on
Environmental Law, UNEP, the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank Institute,
the Singapore Ministry of the Environment, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and
other institutions in several projects and programs.
Internet Resources on Environmental Law: http://law.nus.edu.sg/apcel/resources.htm Available at:
http://law.nus.edu.sg/apcel/index.htm
Environmental
Investigation Agency.
The Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) is an international campaigning
organization committed to investigating and exposing environmental crime. Available at:
http://www.eia-international.org/
Global
Policy Forum. "The Dark Side of Natural Resources." Natural resources often lie at
the heart of wars and civil strife. Huge mining and resource companies,
including giants like Exxon Mobil and Anglo American/DeBeers, do not hesitate to
use force in pursuit of their corporate interests. There are many players in
this bloody nexus of natural resources and conflict, including shadowy resource
traders, smugglers, corrupt local officials, arms dealers, transport operators
and mercenary companies. Increasing scarcity of resources, driven by rising
world population and the spread of unsustainable consumption, further sharpen
such conflicts. NGOs, investigative journalists and UN expert panels have
revealed some of the players in these clandestine networks and spotlighted
governments that give them comfort, in the North as well as the South. This page
looks especially at diamonds, oil, water and timber, as well as the broader
issues of natural resources in conflict. Available at: http://www.globalpolicy.org/security/docs/minindx.htm
International
Institute for Sustainable Development. The International Institute for Sustainable
Development contributes to sustainable development by advancing policy
recommendations on international
trade
and investment, economic
policy,
climate change,
measurement
and indicators, and
natural resources
management. Founded in 1990, the International Institute for Sustainable
Development (IISD) is in the business of promoting change towards sustainable
development. Management of natural resources is the frontline of the struggle
for more sustainable and equitable development. Indicators show that renewable
resources water, forests, topsoil, fisheries are under extreme pressure under
our current practices, and their productivity is in decline. These resources are
the basis for life on this planet, and their exploitation constitutes the
primary source of livelihoods for most of the world's population. As human
population doubles, and as we seek to improve the welfare of the three billion
people who live on less than two dollars a day, pressure on these resources
shall only increase. Available at: http://www.iisd.org/natres/
Minerals
Resource Forum. The Mineral Resources Forum (MRF) is an information
resource for issues related to mining, minerals, metals and sustainable
development. It seeks to engage a diverse set of users from governments, mining,
mineral and metal companies and other concerned civil society institutions, and
to promote an integrated, inter-disciplinary approach to mineral issues and
policies. The MRF is designed to accommodate a broad and growing range of
technical and socio-economic issues that arise during the life cycle of mineral
resources, i.e. as resources are: discovered and explored; exploited,
transformed and traded; and finally consumed, disposed of, or recycled. Available at: http://www.natural-resources.org/minerals/
Natural
Resources and Sustainable Development.
A
public forum for information and communication concerning natural resources and
their interface with the economy, the environment and society. Natural resources
featured on this website include minerals, oil and gas, biodiversity, energy,
and water.
Available at: http://www.natural-resources.org/index.htm
National
Resources Institute. NRI
specializes in research, consultancy and education for the sustainable
management of natural and human resources. It is unique in possessing a
multi-disciplinary skill-base of social scientists, natural scientists,
economists and technologists to address the complex issues of sustainable
development of these resources. Much of the Institute’s work is aimed at
poverty reduction, economic growth and food security. A major - though not
exclusive - component of NRI's work is concerned with sustainable development in
developing countries and those with economies in transition. Available at: http://www.nri.org
Natural Resources
WebLink.
Monitors policy making at the UN, promote accountability of global decisions,
educate and mobilize for global citizen participation, and advocate on vital
issues of international peace and justice. Available at:
http://www.law.du.edu/naturalresources/weblinks/default.cfm
U.S. State Department.
Bureau
of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs.
Available at: http://www.state.gov/g/oes/
United
Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Division
for Sustainable Development. The
Natural
Resources Forum is a quarterly journal of the United Nations, which has been
published commercially since 1976. This is an unusual example of a long-standing
partnership between the United Nations and a private company, currently
Blackwell Publishing. The
Natural
Resources Forum has widened its platform to support the quest for integrated
sustainable development. It now mainly examines socio-economic, legal,
environmental and policy aspects of natural resources use and management. Topics
now also include sustainable agriculture, fisheries and forestry. The journal
seeks to explore innovative approaches, that integrate social and political
realities with economic and environmental priorities, thus providing choices
among policy options available to decision-makers in developing countries. By
highlighting forward looking -- sometimes controversial -- topics, such as the
sharing of transboundary waters, demand management, the role of women, and
issues related to national sovereignty, the Natural Resources Forum aims
to offer relevant inputs to developing countries attempting to incorporate
sustainable development into their national policy frameworks.
Available at: http://www.un.org/esa/sustdev/publications/nat_res_forum.htm
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
(UNCTAD). The organization has been the focal point within the United
Nations for the integrated treatment of trade and development and related issues
in the areas of investment, finance, technology, enterprise development and
sustainable development.
Available at: http://www.unctad.org/Templates/StartPage.asp?intItemID=2068
United
Nations Environment Programme.
To provide leadership and encourage partnership in caring
for the environment by inspiring, informing, and enabling nations and peoples to
improve their quality of life without compromising that of future generations.
Available at: http://www.unep.org/
World
Resources Institute.
World
Resources Institute is an independent nonprofit organization with a staff of
more than 100 scientists, economists, policy experts, business analysts,
statistical analysts, mapmakers, and communicators working to protect the Earth
and improve people's lives.
goals:
to protect Earth's living systems; increase access to
information; create sustainable enterprise and opportunity; reverse global
warming .
Search
"Research Topics" and "Publications". Available at:
http://www.wri.org/
[Return
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An
Inconvenient Truth : The Planetary Emergency of Global Warming and What We Can
Do About it.
Al Gore.
Emmaus, Pa. : Rodale Press, c2006. 325p.
Published to tie in to a documentary film of the same name,
"An Inconvenient Truth" is Gore's battle cry about what needs to be done about
global warming.
QC981.8 .G56 G67 2006
Asian
Environment Outlook.
Asian Development Bank. Manila, Philippines : Asian Development Bank, c2001. 265p.
The people of Asia and the Pacific are paying a heavy toll for the
region’s environmental degradation—in human health and economic terms. The Asian Environment Outlook 2001 (AEO)
provides insight into the state of the environment in the Asia and Pacific region: rapid
environmental degradation, associated poverty issues, and lack of political
will to remedy environmental issues are of continuing serious concern. Describes
a situation of: continuing environmental degradation; unhealthy air and water
condition; escalating demands for energy and other resource inputs; increasing certainty that climate
change and other global environmental problems will have substantial negative
impacts upon the region; examines the driving forces that
underlie this pattern of environmental decline; identifies opportunities within
the region to shift the trajectory of economic development
to a pathway that is more environmentally sustainable. For information on the
2005 AEO: http://www.adb.org/environment/aeo/
REF TD171.5 .A78 A742
Atlas
for Marine Policy in Southeast Asian Seas.
Joseph Morgan.
Berkeley : University of California Press, c1983.
144p.
Nine
basic sections make up the atlas: the natural environment setting, scientific
research, valuable and vulnerable resources, maritime jurisdictions and
boundaries, fisheries, shipping, oil and gas, pollution sources, and
integrations.
G2362 .S6 A7 1983
Atlas
for Marine Policy in the East Asian Seas.
Joseph Morgan.
Berkeley,
CA : University of California Press, 1992.
152p.
Nine
basic sections make up the atlas: the natural environment setting, scientific
research, marine jurisdiction, vulnerable resources, maritime defense, shipping,
transnational navigational issues and possible cooperative responses, oil and
gas, fisheries and aquaculture, pollution, national marine environmental
policies and transnational issues, and integrations.
REF G2862 .N6 A75 1992
Atlas
of International Freshwater Agreements.
United Nations. 2002.
184p.
The Atlas of International Freshwater Agreements contains an historical
overview of international river basin management; a detailed listing of more
than 300 international freshwater agreements; and a collection of thematic maps
related to the agreements, their content, and the river basins they represent.
REF
K3496 .A35 A85 2002
BIISS
Journal.
Bangladesh
Institute of International and Strategic Studies.
Dacca
: Bangladesh Institute of International and Strategic Studies (BIISS).
Published
quarterly, in January, April, July and October. The journal provides a forum for
debate and discussion on international affairs, security and development issues
in national, regional and global perspective.
D839 .B49 2003
Central
Asian Security : the New International Context.
Roy Allison and Lena Jonson. Washington, D.C. : Brookings Institution Press,
2001.
279p.
An analysis of the strategic reconfiguration of Central Asia as Russia
has become more disengaged from the nations in the region and as these nations
have developed new relations to the south, east, and west. The international
implications are enormous because of the rich energy sources-oil and natural
gas-located in the Caspian Sea area. The authors assess a variety of internal
security policy challenges confronting these states-for example, the potential
for conflict arising from such factors as a mixed ethnic population, resource
scarcity, particularly in relation to water management, and an Islamic revival.
These internal challenges and the evolution of relations with external powers
may result in new cooperative relationships, but they may also lead to
destabilizing rivalry and interstate enmity in Central Asia.
DK859.5 .C485 2001
Changing
Course : a Global Business Perspective on Development and the Environment.
Stephane Schmidheiny.
Cambridge, MA : MIT Press, c1992.
374p.
Are
industry and the environment incompatible? A
practical introduction to new and necessary methods of running businesses so
that the realities of business and the marketplace support the realities of the
environment and the needs of human development.
HD75.6 .S35 1992
China
in the Mekong River Basin : The Regional Security Implications of Resource
Development on the Lancang Jiang.
Evelyn
Goh.
IDSS
working paper.
No.
69
Singapore : Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, Nanyang Technological
University, the Republic of Singapore, 1998-
July
2004. 17p.
The
Mekong River is a critical shared resource between China and five Southeast
Asian countries, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. Over 80 million
people depend on the river for their livelihoods, but recent large-scale
resource development, especially in the form of hydropower development, pose
serious problems within the river basin. This paper focuses on China's plans for
hydropower development on its portion of the upper Mekong basin (Lancang Jiang)
and their ecological, political and economic implications for the Southeast
Asian riparians.
UA832.8 .I21 2004 NO.69
China's
Energy Future: the Middle Kingdom Seeks its Place in the Sun.
Robert E. Ebel.
Washington, D.C. : The CSIS Press, Center for Strategic
and International Studies, c2005.
96p.
China, because of
its voracious appetite for oil, has become part of the "new game" redefining
the world oil industry. China's expanding economy requires more and more
foreign oil. Robert Ebel analyzes China's current energy situation and looks
at its future in the increasingly dynamic world energy market.
HD75.6 .S35 1992
Conflict
and Cooperation on South Asia's International Rivers: A Legal Perspective.
Salman M. A. Salman and Kishor
Uprety.
Washington D.C.:
The
World Bank,
2002.
217p.
Analyzes
five major bilateral treaty regimes on the South Asian subcontinent: between
India and Bangladesh for the Ganges River; between India and Nepal for the Kosi,
Gandaki, and Mahakali rivers; and between India and Pakistan for the Indus River.
It
explains the background and legal regimes of these international rivers in the
context of the serious challenges to the water resources of the subcontinent
posed by significant population increases, urbanization, industrialization, and
environmental degradation.
KZ3700 .S253 2002
Conflict
and the Environment.
Nils Petter Gleditsch.
Dordrecht ; Boston : Kluwer Academic
Publishers, c1997.
598p. The end of the Cold War has opened up the arena for increased
attention to other lines of conflict. Environmental
disruption is a chief beneficiary of the shift
in priorities in the public debate. NATO has moved with the times and defined environmental security
as one of the priority areas for its cooperation with Central and Eastern Europe
and countries of the former Soviet Union. Research on these issues is now very much a collaborative effort across former lines of division in Europe. The
Introduction sets the tone: Our Future - Common, or None at All. The book
reveals the very real risks associated with environmental degradation, whether
of the land, waters or the oceans, and charts out previous disputes and points
to the very real danger of violent conflict associated with the drying up of
natural resources. The book ends with a section on Responses, which seeks to
provide answers to the threats discussed in the preceding sections.
GE170 .C642 1997
Conflict
Over Fisheries in the Palk Bay Region.
V. Suryanarayan.
New Delhi : Lancer Publishers & Distributors, c2005.
207p. The Palk Bay region
which separates the coastal regions of Tamil Nadu from northern parts of Sri
Lanka has been in the headlines in recent years. The rich fishing waters,
especially lucrative on the Sri Lanka side of the maritime boundary, has
become a bone of contention between fisherman from both Sri Lanka and India.
As fisherman from both sides fish for less and less fish, tensions have
risen. How to resolve this issue without depriving the livlihood of either
side, is the focus of this book.
SH334 .S7 S87 2005
Conflict
Over Natural Resources in South-East Asia and the Pacific.
Teck Ghee Lim.
Singapore
: United Nations University Press ; Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press,
1990.
256p. "Arose out of a conference organized
and supported by the United Nations University (UNU) project on 'peace and
global transformation' in 1985". HC412.5 .C66 1990
Converting
Water Into Wealth : Regional Cooperation in Harnessing the Eastern Himalayan
Rivers.
B.G. Verghese. Delhi : Karnak Publishers, 1994. 137p.
Points out that regional cooperation in the harnessing of these rivers, home to
largest concentration of the world's poorest, offers to all the countries gains
far beyond anything that can be achieved by isolated national efforts.
HT395
.S66 C66 1994
Deep Water : the Epic Struggle Over Dams, Displaced People and the
Environment.
Jacques Leslie.
New York : Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005.
352p.
Jacques Leslie dramatizes the effects of dams to tell
the story of globalization and the world we live in. He interviews three
experts on dams: Medha Patkar, a charismatic Indian activist who has fought
against the completion of a giant dam in India by chaining herself to it
each year as the water rises, threatening to let herself be drowned unless
construction is ceased; a Berkeley professor named Thayer Scudder, who has
spent his career studying the effects of dams in Africa on the tribal people
they've displaced; and Don Blackmore, a man whose unenviable job is to
persuade Australian farmers to release water they've diverted from the
Murray River for personal use, in order to prevent a major drought in an
area Australians fancy as the next California. In each of these portraits,
Leslie brings into sharp focus the political, social, economic, and
environmental issues to which dams give rise.
TC540 .L495 2005
Earthly
Goods : Environmental Change and Social Justice.
Fen Osler Hampson. Ithaca, N.Y. : Cornell
University Press, 1996. 263p. This is a great introduction into the sociopolitical debate
over climate change. In particular, it asks the question of how the everyday
citizen understands climate change and its impacts. It poses intriguing
questions as to how one looks at costs spread across generations and what
climate change will mean not now, but decades, even centuries down the road.
There are also chapters which ask wider questions on the role science plays in
political decisions. Overall, the collection
asks the reader to investigate what the concept of "good for society"
means in the debate over climate change. How does one codify "society"
itself; national borders; present generations? How these questions are addressed
have real consequences on our actions towards climate change.
HC79 .E5 E17 1996
East
Asia Imperilled : Transnational Challenges to Security.
Alan
Dupont.
Cambridge,
U.K.
: Cambridge
University
Press, 2001. 336p.
Dupont argues that an emerging new class of non-military threats has the
potential to destabilize East Asia and reverse decades of hard-won economic and
social development. Transnational threats stem from overpopulation,
deforestation and pollution, global warming, unregulated population movements,
transnational crime and virulent new strains of infectious diseases.
GE160 .E18 D86 2001
Economic
Values and the
Natural World.
David W. Pearce.
Cambridge, MA : MIT Press, 1993.
129p.
In this book, David Pearce
addresses one of the single most important issues for economists dealing with
environmental problems: how to place economic value on aspects of the natural
world. Pearce provides a clear account of the context of and reasons for
economic valuation and surveys the economic approaches to placing monetary
values on people's preferences for environmental quality. He shows how the
different methods have been applied in practice -- with numerous detailed case
studies and analyses -- and explains how the results provide an economic
rationale for conserving the environment, whether it is the world's biological
diversity or the global atmosphere.
HC79 .E5 P368 1993
The Economics of Transnational Commons.
Partha Dasgupta.
Oxford : Clarendon Press ; New York : Oxford University Press, 1997.
316p. This is a multi-disciplinary volume of papers on the
issue of common property resources such as forests, fisheries, the atmosphere,
rivers, and oceans, ownership of which is common or shared. Management of these
resources is especially complex if ownership is shared between nations. The
contributors include distinguished economists, demographers, lawyers, and
scientists. "A study prepared for the World Institute for
Development Economics Research of the United Nations University (UNU/WIDER)."
HC21 .E26 1997
Economies in Transition : Comparing Asia and Eastern
Europe.
Wing Thye Woo.
Cambridge, MA : MIT
Press, c1997.
412p. This book takes an comparative approach to examining Asian and
Eastern European transition experiences, with a focus on developing a systematic
understanding of the economic and institutional dynamics underlying the
transformations from central-planned to market economies.
HC412 .E246 1996
Eco-structuring
: Implications for Sustainable Development.
Robert U. Ayres. New York : United Nations University Press, 1998.
417p.
Certain conclusions are made: there are limits to the capacity of the
natural environment to accommodate disturbance: there are limits to the
sustainability of conventional market goods and services: there are limits to
the extent to which technology can repair or replace environmental resources
that are irreversibly damaged. To achieve sustainablity and to minimize
ecological risk, certain trends must be reversed. Such a reversal will entail
very fundamental changes in the economic system. the directions and magnitudes
of these changes are assessed briefly and various approaches to their
implementation are analyzed.
HC79 .E5 E217 1998
Ecoviolence
: Links Among Environment, Population and Security.
Thomas F. Homer-Dixon.
Lanham, MD : Rowman & Littlefield, c1998. 238p.
"Ecoviolence"
explores links between
environmental scarcities of key renewable resources-such as cropland, fresh
water, and forests-and violent rebellions, insurgencies, and ethnic clashes in
developing countries. Detailed contemporary studies of civil violence in Chiapas,
Gaza, South Africa, Pakistan, and Rwanda show how environmental scarcity has
played a limited to significant role in causing social instability in each of
these contexts.
GE160 .D44 E28 1998
The
Effectiveness of International Environmental Regimes: Casual Connections and
Behavioral Mechanisms.
Oran R. Young.
Cambridge,
MA :
The
MIT Press, 1999.
326p.
Discusses
three major environmental concerns: intentional vessel-source oil pollution,
shared fisheries, and transboundary acid rain.
K3585.4 .E34 1999
Energizing
China : Reconciling Environmental Protection and Economic Growth.
Michael B. McElroy.
[Cambridge,
MA] : Harvard University Committee on Environment : Distributed by Harvard
University Press, c1998.
719p. As China develops its booming, fossil fuel-powered economy, is
it taking lessons from the history of Western industrialization and the
unforeseen environmental harms that accompanied it? Given the risks of climate
change, is there an imperative, shared responsibility to help China respond to
the environmental effects of its coal dependence? By linking global hazards to
local air pollution concerns -- from indoor stove smoke to burgeoning
ground-level ozone -- this volume of eighteen studies seeks integrated
strategies to address simultaneously a range of harmful emissions.
Counterbalancing the scientific inquiry are key chapters on China's unique
legal, institutional, political, and cultural factors in effective pollution
control.
GE185 .C6E54 1998
Energy at the Crossroads : Global Perspectives and Uncertainties.
Vaclav Smil.
Cambridge, Mass. ; London : MIT, 2005.
427p. Vaclav Smil considers the twenty-first
century's crucial question: how to reconcile the modern world's unceasing
demand for energy with the absolute necessity to preserve the integrity of
the biosphere. With this book he offers a comprehensive, accessible guide to
today's complex energy issues-how to think clearly and logically about what
is possible and what is desirable in our energy future.
HD9502 .A2 S543 2005
Energy Security and the Indian Ocean Region.
Dennis Rumley and Sanjay Chaturvedi.
New Delhi
: South Asian Publishers Pvt. Ltd., 2005.
306p. Selection
of papers presented in the Conference held in Tehran in February 2004, in
collaboration with Iranian Institute for Political and International
Studies. Covers India, Japan, Thailand and Burma (Myanamar), China, Persian
Gulf.
HD9502 .I42 E64 2005
Enhancing
Clean Energy Supplies for Development: a Natural Gas Pipeline for India and
Pakistan.
T. A. Siddiqi.
New
Delhi: Balusa, Inc., 2003.
77p.
Explores
energy development between India and Pakistan; specifically an overland natural
gas pipeline.
HD9502 .S53 2003
Environment.
Peter H. Raven.
Fort
Worth : Saunders College Publishing, 1993.
569p. A beautifully illustrated, introductory textbook in
environmental science that explains the basic ecological principles which govern
the natural world and considers the many ways in which humans affect the
environment. It acquaints undergraduate students, both science and non-science
majors, with current environmental issues, and examines in detail the effects of
human activities including overpopulation, energy production and consumption,
depletion of natural resources, and pollution. A variety of supplementary
materials are available.
GE70 .R38 1993
Environment
and Emerging Development Issues.
Partha Dasgupta and Karl-Goran Maler. Oxford : Clarendon Press, 1997.
2 volumes.
This book presents a set of authoritative studies of the role of environmental
resources in the development process, written by some of the most expert
professionals in a wide range of associated fields. Contributors address the
problems connected with the management of local common property resources, such
as soil, water, forests and their products, animals and fisheries, and supply
both explanations of existing situations and policies for the future. These
volumes
offer a better understanding
of geographically localized environmental problems.
HC79.5 .E58 1997
Environment
and National Security : the South Asian Experience.
Narottam Gaan.
Denver, CO : Academic Books, c2000. 265p.
The
world is politically segregated into 192 intensely sovereign states the
boundaries of which do not usually coincide with the many major watersheds and
other ecologically defined regions of the world. This widespread incongruence
between politically defined units and ecologically defined units is the
underlying basis for numerous natural-resources and other environmental disputes
between neighboring and near-neighboring states. It is also a major reason
why a growing majority of the world's states can no longer achieve the national
security that is an obligation to provide their inhabitants. This book explores
of the concept of environmental security.
GE160 .S64 G33 2000
Environment
Energy and Economy : Strategies for Sustainability.
Yoichi Kaya and Keiichi Yokobori. New Your
:
United
Nations University Press, 1997.
381p.
Deals with the short-term and long-term issues associated with economic
development in developing as well as industrialized countries. It examines
various aspects of the interrelationships among the environment, energy
requirements, and economic development. Emphasizes the increasing environmental
stress arising from energy consumption, environmental degradation in developing
countries, the impacts of deforestation, climate change, and other barriers to
achieving sustainable development.
HC79 .E5 E5726 1997
Environment,
Scarcity, and Violence.
Thomas F. Homer-Dixon.
Princeton,
N.J. : Princeton University Press, c1999.
253p. The Earth's human population is expected to pass eight billion
by the year 2025, while rapid growth in the global economy will spur ever
increasing demands for natural resources. The world will consequently face
growing scarcities of such vital renewable resources as cropland, fresh water,
and forests. The author argues that these
environmental scarcities will have profound social consequences -- contributing
to insurrections, ethnic clashes, urban unrest and other forms of civil
violence, deepened poverty, large-scale migrations, and weakened institutions, especially in the developing world. He also acknowledges that human ingenuity can
reduce the likelihood of conflict, particularly in countries with efficient
markets, capable states, and an educated populace. But he argues that the violent
consequences of scarcity should not be underestimated -- especially when about
half the world's population depends directly on local renewables for their
day-to-clay well-being.
HN981 .V5 H65 1999
Environmental and Natural Resource Economics.
Thomas H. Tietenberg,
Boston : Addison Wesley, c2003.
646p.
Discusses government policy towards the environment.
HC79 .E5 T525 2002
Environmental Change, Adaptation, and Security.
S.C. Lonergan. Boston :
Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999. 423p.
Papers presented at the NATO workshop on Environment Change Adaptation
and Security. Papers cover topics related to resources and human security,
transboundary issues, health, and environmental change.
GE149 .E46 1999
Environmental Change and International Law : New
Challenges and Dimensions.
Edith Brown
Weiss. Tokyo, Japan : United
Nations University Press, c1992.
493p. This
volume was part of the preparation for the 1992 UN Conference on
Environment and Development, held in Rio de Janeiro. It analyzes
issues in international environmental law, draws analogies from international
human rights law, and outlines likely future trends.
Since the 1972 UN Conference on the Human Environment, held in Stockholm,
international environmental law has been gathering momentum and building
protections against such international problems as ocean dumping, trans-boundary
air pollution, and trafficking in endangered species. The pace of agreement and
the severity of the problems needing to be addressed have grown. There is
constant reference in the papers to mankind's right to a viable environment. The
prospect of a doubled world
population in the next century is seen as one of the most serious barriers to
sustainable development, demanding
global cooperation in addressing population growth.
K3585.4 .E568 1992
Environmental
Economics : Individual Incentives and Public Choices.
Ian Hodge. New York : St.
Martin's Press, 1989. 205p.
This book explains and assesses the role of economics in the choices
which are made about the environment, in the explanation of sources of
degradation, in the assessment of change and in the development of policy. Four
case studies are presented on air pollution, the countryside, the rain forest
and climate change.
HC79 .E5 H63 1995
Environmental Management and the Conflict in
Southeast Asia - Land Reclamation and its political impact.
Kog Yue-Choong. Singapore : Institute of Defence and Strategic
Studies, Nanyang Technological University, the Republic of Singapore.
This paper will argue that the dispute between Singapore and Malaysia as well as
Singapore and Indonesia should not be securitized. Instead such non-traditional
security issues should be viewed as 'desecuritized'. This need is particularly
acute in this uncertain time because of threats of terrorism and the challenge
of escalation in economic rivalry brought about by globalisation and the opening
of China and India.
UA832.8 .I21 2006
Environmental Management and Economic Development.
Gunter Schramm and Jeremy
J. Warford. Baltimore, MD : Johns Hopkins University
Press, 1989.
208p.
Environmental
degradation threatens the productivity of agricultural and forest resources on
which developing countries depend for their economic growth.
The
problem is most pervasive in the poorest countries, where poverty and population
pressures compel people to deplete the natural resources to meet their immediate
needs for survival. Authors focus on how developing countries can protect and
even improve their natural environment while continuing to improve the economic
and social welfare of their people.
HD75.6
.E57 1989
Environmental Performance Measurement : the Global
Report 2001-2002.
World Economic Forum.
New York : Oxford University Press, 2002.
208p.
Environmental
decision-making has long been plagued by uncertainties and a lack of critical
information. The data and analyses needed for thoughtful and systematic action
to minimize pollution harms and to optimize the use of natural resources are
often unavailable or seem too costly to obtain. As a result, choices are made on
the basis of generalized observations and best guesses, or worse yet, rhetoric
or emotion. Environmental Performance Measurement: The Global Report 2001-2002
presents a new approach to environmental decision-making based on facts and
analytic rigor. It collects in one place the largest amount of environmental
data that has ever been assembled at the nation-state scale. Presented here is
the first serious attempt not only to measure environmental sustainability in
one summary indicator, but also to rank 122 countries on the basis of this
index. In addition, country profiles provide detailed information about the
environmental performance of these countries across 22 critical environmental
indicators.
HD75.6
.E575 2002
Environmental Security : What is DOD's Role?
Kent Hughes Butts. [Carlisle
Barracks, PA] : Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, [1993].
41p.
U413 .A75 B88 1993
Faultlines
of Conflict in Central Asia and the South Caucasus.
Edited by Olga Oliver and
Thomas S. Szayna. Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 2003. 379p.
In the region of Central Asia and South Caucasus, what is the potential
for armed conflict, and how might such outbreaks escalate to a level that could
involve U.S. forces? The authors evaluate the key political, economic, and
societal faultlines underlying the likelihood of conflict in the region,
assessing their implications for regional stability and for U.S. interests and
potential involvement over the next 10 to 15 years.
GE140 .R46 1996
Fighting
for Survival : Environmental Decline, Social Conflict, and the New Age of
Insecurity.
Michael Renner. New York : W.W. Norton
& Co., c1996. 239p.
Part of the Worldwatch Institute's Environmental Alert series. In the
aftermath of the Cold War, it is becoming clear that it is not the march of
armies that is the clearest threat to peace and stability but rather the
disaster of pervasive resource loss, refugees who are forced across borders, and
social instability that makes war primarily an action within, rather than
between, states. Poverty, unequal distribution of land, and the degradation of
ecosystems are among the most pressing issues undermining security.
GE140 .R46 1996
For the Common Good : Redirecting the Economy Toward
Community, the Environment, and a Sustainable Future.
Herman E. Daly & John
B. Cobb, Jr. Boston: Beacon Press, 1994. 534p. Economist Herman Daly and theologian John Cobb, Jr.,
demonstrate how conventional economics and a growth-oriented industrial economy
have led us to the brink of environmental disaster, and show the possibility of
a different future.
Pushing for economic growth above all else, industrial nations ignore the damage
done to the biosphere by the profligate use of energy and scarce resources. Daly
and Cobb set forth a detailed, far-reaching blueprint for a highly decentralized
economy built around small communities, scaled to human needs and stewardship of
the planet. Their critique of contemporary economic thinking leads to specific
proposals. These include a tax on industrial polluters, worker participation in
management and ownership, reduced military expenditures and a self-sufficient
national economy that relies less on imports. In place of gross national
product, they put forth an "index of sustainable economic welfare" as
a yardstick of true growth.
HD75.6 .D35 1994
Freer Trade, Protected Environment : Balancing Trade
Liberalization and Environmental Interests.
C. Ford Runge. New York : Council on
Foreign Relations Press, c1994.
146p. Following a series of eight meetings of a group of
environmental and trade policy experts (including the author), Runge offers his
own examination of the issues. He means to educate, not propose
solutions to the clash between proponents of expanded trade and environmental
protection; the two sides are not necessarily mutually exclusive.
Nor does Runge offer this as the last word on the topic; he lists other titles
in his preface that will give the reader a more
thorough understanding of this debate.
His contention is that the two sides
can coexist, but only if politicians spend some considerable time educating
themselves.
HF1713 .R86 1993
Fueling
War: Natural Resources and Armed Conflict.
Philippe Le Billon. New York :
International Institute for Strategic Studies, c2005. 92p.
Analyses the economic and political vulnerability of resource-dependent
countries; assesses how resources influence the likelihood and course of
conflicts; and discusses current initiatives to improve resource governance in
the interest of peace. It concludes that long-term stability in
resource-exporting regions will depend on their developmental outcomes, and
calls for a broad reform agenda prioritizing the basic needs and security of
local populations.
U162
.A3 373 2005
The
Future of the
Environment
: Ecological Economics and Technological Change.
Faye Duchin and Glenn-Marie Lange. New York
: Oxford University Press, 1994. 222p.
Book attempts to tell several different stories. The most important one
consists of practical conclusions about what needs to be done to forestall
increasingly serious environmental problems. Assesses the economic and
environmental consequences of following a particular path over the next decades.
Asks the question "how much would it cost to clean up the environment"
and how would we go about doing this.
HC79 .E5 F88 1994
Global Climate Change.
Paul McCaffrey.
New York : H. W. Wilson, c2006. 192p.
Of the many challenges confronting humanity in
the 21st century, few are likely to prove as important - or as daunting - as
global climate change. Central to the dilemma is the debate surrounding it,
particularly the degree to which man contributes to this phenomenon.
QC981.8 .C5 G644 2006
Global Governance : Drawing Insights from the
Environmental Experience.
Cambridge,
MA : MIT Press, c1997. 364p. The emerging environmental agenda has
prompted an awareness of the need for new arrangements to achieve sustainable
human/environment relations. Especially notable is the growth of specific
regimes to deal with matters such as endangered plants and animals, migratory
species, airborne pollutants, marine pollution, hazardous wastes, ozone
depletion, and climate change. Non-state actors have made particularly striking
advances in the creation and maintenance of these environmental regimes. The
contributors to this volume address four central questions: Has regime
analysis produced a distinctive conception of governance that can be applied to
the solution of collective-action problems at the international level? Can we
identify the conditions necessary for international "governance without
government" to succeed? Does the emergence of regimes in specific issue
areas have broader consequences for the future of international society? Can we
generalize from experience with environmental issues to a broader range of
international governance problems?
GE170
.G58
1997
Global
Resources and International Conflict : Environmental Factors in Strategic Policy
and Action.
Arthur H. Westing. Oxford
[Oxfordshire] ; New York :
Oxford University Press, 1986.
280p.
"Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, United Nations
Environment Program."
UA11 .G57 1986
Global Warming: the Complete Briefing.
John Houghton.
Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press,
1997.
251p.
Explores the scientific basis of global warming and
the likely impacts of climate change on human society in this comprehensive
guide to the subject. Addresses the action that could be taken by
governments, industry and individuals to mitigate the effects of global
warming.
QC981.8 .G56 H68 1997
Global Warming in the 21st Century.
Bruce E. Johansen.
Westport, CN : Praeger, c2006. 3 vols.
This three-volume work presents a critical mass
of evidence that global warming is already exerting a dramatic influence
over air, land, and sea temperatures, with disastrous results for flora,
fauna, and humans. This unique work also explains scientific theories on the
subject that sometimes conflict with popular assumptions. Bruce Johansen
proposes detailed solutions, including a worldwide overhaul in energy
sources.
REF QC981.8 .G58 J643 2006
Greed and Grievance : Economic Agendas in Civil Wars.
Mats Berdal and David M. Malone.
Ottawa : Lynne Rienner, 2000.
251p.
Contributors from international relations,
area studies, peace research, strategic studies, and other fields consider
the economic rationality of conflict for belligerents in civil wars, the
economic strategies that elites use to sustain their positions, and in what
situations elites find war to be more profitable than peace. They also
consider what incentives and disincentives are available to international
actors seeking to restore peace to war-torn societies. The 11 papers are
from an April 1999 conference in London.
HB195 .G72 2000 SSTR
Green, Inc. : a Guide to Business and the Environment.
Frances Cairncross. Washington,
D.C. : Island Press, c1995.
277p. The 1990s have seen an extraordinary amount of activity on the
environmental front: the emergence of global warming as a serious concern, the
successful completion of several environmental treaties, conflicts over trade
and the environment, the discovery of the severity of pollution in the former
Soviet empire, the greening of the World Bank, and the widespread acknowledgment
that industry can make money by pursuing responsible environmental policies.
Author delves into these and other topics, focusing
her attention on those aspects of environmental issues that have economic
implications. She examines the relationship between the environment and
industrial competitiveness, international trade, aid to developing countries,
energy efficiency, waste management, and economic growth.
Author
explores the implications of three related themes: that economic
growth can be combined with environmental protection; that a sense of proportion
is needed in evaluating and reacting to environmental threats; and that industry
has a vital role in finding solutions to environmental problems.
HD69 .P6C34 1995
Green
Markets : the Economics of Sustainable Development.
Theodore
Panayotou. San Fransisco, CA : ICS Press, 1993. 169p.
Environmental issues have played an important part in the news in recent
years, and the public debate has tended to focus on trade-offs between
conservation and economic growth. The belief that in order to grow countries had
no choice but to deplete their resources, saving environmental concerns for a
later, wealthier stage of development. The author presents analysis on how
economics both explains environmental degradation and suggests solutions. The
key is the proper valuation of resources.
UA11 .G57 1986
Hard
Green
: Saving the Environment from the Environmentalists : a Conservative Manifesto.
Peter
W. Huber.
New York, NY : Basic Books, c1999. 224p. Huber, a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute, has written
an ultraconservative manifesto aimed at exposing the fallacies of soft green
environmental policy and reinvigorating the conservationalist ethic of Theodore
Roosevelt. In his introduction, he outlines the difference between
Hard and Soft Greens in four areas.
Surveys the present and
future of environmental issues from a capitalist green perspective, and sets forth a conservative environmental platform, with regard to
scarcity, pollution, politics, and ethics.
GE195 .H83 1999
Harnessing
the Eastern Himalayan Rivers : Regional Cooperation in South Asia.
B.G. Verghese.
Delhi
: Kanark Publishers, c1993.
286p.
Discusses how harnessing this river system could lift the region out of
poverty and set it on a path of sustainable growth. Unless this done with a
sense commitment and urgency, regional peace and stability in this part of
South Asia could be imperiled.
HT 395.S66.H37
1993
The
Human Right to Water: Legal and Policy Dimensions.
Salman M.A. Salman & Siobhan
McInerney-Lankford.
Washinton, D.C. : World Bank,2004.
180p.
Traces the issue of the right to water through a number of
international legal instruments, particularly General Comment No. 15 which
recognizes such a right. This study argues that the Comment supports the idea
that there is an incipient right to water emerging in international law today.
This right is buttressed by a large number of soft law instruments, emerging
customary international law, as well as an increasing number of domestic law
instruments.
K3260 .S25 2004
Hydro-Politics
in the 3rd World : Conflict and Cooperation in International River Basins.
Arun
P. Elhance.
Washington,
D.C.: United States Institute of Peace Press, 1999.
309p.
With
more than 50 percent of the world's landmass covered by river basins shared by
two or more states, competition over water resources has always had the
potential to spark violence.
Author
explores the hydropolitics of six of the world's largest river basins. In each
case, Elhance examines the basin's physical, economic, and political geography;
the possibilities for acute conflict; and efforts to develop bilateral and
multilateral agreements for sharing water resources. Author concludes that it
may not be possible for states to solve their water problems by going to war,
and that eventually even the strongest states will be compelled to seek
cooperation with their weaker neighbors.
HD1691 .E43 1999
International
Energy Policy, the Arctic and the Law of the Sea.
Edited
by Myron H. Nordquist, John Norton Moore & Alexander S. Skaridov. Leiden/Boston:
Martinus Nijhoff, 2005. 339p.
The economic health of the
global economy is directly tied to international energy policies, and none are
more important than those of Russia, which is now the world's largest petroleum
export nation. At the same time, oil and gas are finite resources and new
sources of supply must be found. It is certain that the Arctic will be one of
the areas of greatest interest. Wherever the energy resource originates, the law
of the sea regime will be critical in the movement from source to market. The
perspectives of Russia, China and the United States are discussed in depth by
some of the world's foremost authorities. The special significance of the
Caspian Sea routes for export and the consequences of the opening of a Northwest
Passage due to global warming are among the issues covered in this volume.
K3918
.A6 U55 2005
International
Relations in Southeast Asia : The Struggle for Autonomy.
Donald
E. Weatherbee. New
York: Rowman & Littlefield, 2005. 306p.
This
balanced, comprehensive guide to Southeast Asian politics offers a sensible but
nondogmatic realist approach to the region's international relations.
The
author lucidly explains the dynamics of the Southeast Asian
subsystem as a struggle for autonomy in pursuit of national interests. He
explores three important questions, the answers to which will shape the future
Southeast Asia. Will democratic regimes transform international relations in
Southeast Asia? Will national leaders succeed in reinventing ASEAN as a more
effective collaborative mechanism? Finally, how will the evolving Chinese
position, balancing and perhaps displacing the United States as Asia's great
power, affect Southeast Asia's struggle for autonomy?
DS526.7
.W44 2005
The
Kyoto Protocol : a Guide and Assessment.
Michael Grubb.
[London,
England] : Energy and Environmental Programme, Royal Institute of International
Affairs ; Washington, D.C. : Distributed in North America by the Brookings
Institution, 1999.
342p.
A
concise and authoritative guide to the evolution, terms and implications of
the Kyoto Protocol, this book provides an economic and political account of
key policy debates and their outcome. It also explains the meaning of
provisions on emissions trading and other flexibility mechanisms, and provides
a quantitative analysis using the emissions trading model devised by the
RIIA's Energy and Environmental Program.
K3585.4 .G78 1999
Last Oasis: Facing Water Scarcity.
Sandra Postel.
New York: W.W. Norton, 1997. 239p.
As we
approach the twenty-first century, we are entering a new era - an era of
water scarcity. We have taken for granted seemingly endless supplies of
water flowing from reservoirs wells, and diversion projects; access to water
has been key to food security, industrialization, and the growth of cities.
Postel, vice president for research of the Worldwatch Institute, examines
the worldwide limits--ecological, economic, and political--of water, and
discloses existing methods to make water go further, decreasing the
likelihood of both scarcity and conflict.
TD345 .P67 1997
Learning to Manage Global
Environmental Risks.
Social Learning Group. Cambridge, MA : MIT Press, c2001. Book examines how the interplay of ideas and actions applied to
environmental problems has laid the foundations for global environmental
management. It looks at how ideas, interests, and institutions affect
management practice; how management capabilities in other areas affect the
ability to deal with specific environmental issues; and how learning affects
society's approach to the global environment. The book focuses on efforts to
deal with climate change, ozone depletion, and acid rain from 1957 (The
International Geophysical Year) through 1992 (the UN Conference on Environment
and Development). Volume 1 provides an overview of the project, of global
environmental management in general, and of the three central environmental
issues studied; it also contains the individual country studies. Volume 2
contains the management function studies and the book's conclusion. GE170 .L43
Vol.2 2001
Maldives : State of the Environment 2002 / United
Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Klong Luang, Thailand : United
Nations Environment Programme, 2002. Explores the environmental conditions in
the Maldives now and proposes response measures that will serve the well-being
of citizens in the future. The vulnerability of the Maldives to global climate
change, beach erosion and related consequences is highlighted as critical
issues to be urgently addressed. QH77 .M3 2002
Managing
Armed Conflicts in the 21st Century.
Adekeye Adebajo. London ; Portland, OR : F. Cass,
2001. 221p. Drawing largely on the difficult experiences of managing
conflicts in the post-Cold War era, this volume focuses on the conflicts of the
1990s, suggesting new approaches and tools for conflict management in the
future. The essays are informed by comparative case analysis, analysis of
institutional processes and non-state actors, and sophisticated theoretical
claims about internal conflicts, peacekeeping and peacebuilding. Chapter 2 deals
with natural resources and conflicts. JZ5595 .M36 2001
Managing
Natural Wealth: Environment and Development in Malaysia.
Jeffrey R. vincent & Rozali Mohamed
Ali. Singapore: ISEAS,
2005. 468p. The remarkably rich natural environment of
Malaysia attracts the interest of both developers and environmentalists.
"Managing Natural Wealth" analyzes major natural resource and environmental
policy issues in the country during the 1970s and 1980s -- a period of
profound socioeconomic change, rapid depletion of natural resources, and the
emergence of serious problems with pollution.
HC445.5 .Z9 E544 2005
Meeting
the MDG Drinking Water and Sanitiation Target: A Mid-term Assessment of
Progress.
UNICEF and World Health
Organization: New York, 2004. 33p. In adopting the Millennium Development
Goals, the countries of the world pledged to reduce by half the proportion of
people without access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation. The results
so far are mixed. With the exception of sub-Saharan Africa, the world is well on
its way to meeting the drinking water target by 2015, but progress in sanitation
is stalled in many developing regions. This report, produced by the WHO/UNICEF
Joint Monitoring Programme on Water Supply and Sanitation (JMP), provides the
latest estimates and trends on where we stand today. TD327 .M44 2004
National
Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan of the Maldives 2002.
Ahmed
Jameel.
Ministry
of Home Affairs, Housing and Environment, 2002.
110p.
The National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan of the Maldives
was supported
by
the UN Development Program and the Global
Environment
Facility.
Covers the vision, guiding principles and goals of conservation
and sustainable use; integration of biodiversity conservation into a national
development process; adoption of policies and management measures for
sustainable use; development and establishment of measures for conservation; adoption of economic
incentives for conservation; improvement of knowledge
and understanding; increasing awareness and human resources development;
community participation using co-management and community mobilization;
implementation of the biodiversity strategy and action plan.
QH77 .M3 N28 2002
The
National Marine Policy : Selected Papers.
Foreign Service Institute (Philippines).
Pasay City, Metro Manila, Philippines : Foreign Service Institute, 1997.
71p.
Strategic perspectives on national marine
policy -- Natural resource and environmental aspects
of Philippine coastal and marine area planning and management -- National marine interests.
GC1023.76 .N38 1997
Natural Resources and Violent Conflict : Options and
Actions.
Ian Bannon.
Washington,
D.C. : World Bank, c2003. 409p.
Violent conflict can spell catastrophe for developing countries and their
neighbors, stunting and even reversing the course of economic growth. Recent research on the causes of conflict and civil war finds that the
countries most likely to be blighted by conflict are those whose economies
depend heavily on natural resources
or other primary commodities.
This
book explains the links between resource dependence conflict and then
suggests ways for the
international community to help reduce the risk of conflict in developing
countries. Contributors consider the risks of corruption, secessionist movements, and rebel
financing; the roles played by government, the development community and the country’s population.
Focusing on what the international community can do collectively, contributors
propose an agenda for global action to diminish the likelihood of
civil war and suggest practical approaches and policies
that could be adopted — from financial and
resource reporting procedures to commodity tracking systems and enforcement
techniques, including sanctions, certification requirements, and aid
conditionality.
HC59.7 .N324 2003
Natural Resources, Governance, and Economic Growth in
Africa.
Bokyeong Park and Kang-Kook Lee.
Seoul :
KIEP, c2005. 49p.
Is abundance in natural resources a blessing or a curse for economic
development? Contrary to conventional thoughts, development economists have
provided solid evidence that it has worked as a curse. This finding is called
'resource curse hypothesis'. This paper explores this question and
others.
HV460.5 .K5 2005
Nepal : a
Himalayan
Kingdom in
Transition.
Pradyumna P. Karan, Hiroshi Ishii
and Yuki Ito.
Tokyo
: United Nations University Press, 1996.
334 p.
Emphasizing Nepal's land
locked situation, the authors point to the particular development challenges
posed by a small, resource-poor, mountainous and land-locked country. Nepal was cut off from most of the world for
centuries and it was only in the
mid-1950s that it took its first concrete steps towards development. The
authors describe the growth and changes that have occurred since then, covering geographical aspects (environment and natural resources, land
use, forests, agriculture), the human dimension (human resources, cultural
patterns, demography and urbanization), and issues related to industrial
development, communications, and tourism. The concluding chapters take up three
specific development challenges Nepal faces: (1) sustainability and
conservation, (2) poverty alleviation, and (3) population planning. Nepal is
presently experiencing a period of major changes in its economy, society, and
environment. This book sheds light on some of the most crucial issues facing the
kingdom, and, in addition, offers
insight to scholars and planners interested in the development of other small,
land-locked countries.
HC425 .K373 1996
The
New Regionalism and the Future of Security and Development.
Edited by Bjorn Hettne, Andras
Inotai and Osvaldo Sunkel. Helsinki, Finland:
2000.
313p.
This book is
dedicated to the implications of the new regionalism for global security and
development. The fourth in the five-volume New Regionalism Series, it features
contributions from the UNU/WIDER project on new regionalism.
JF197 .N48 2000
Non-Traditional
Security Issues in Southeast Asia. Chapter IV: Environmental
Security; pps 437-572.
Andrew T. H. Tan and J. D. Kenneth
Boutin. Singapore: Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies,
2001.581p.
Environmental
scarcity has come to figure prominently in the debates of security and
nonsecurity in a post Cold War world. There is growing acceptance that
environmental decline, resource depletion and unsustainable development are
relevant to the regional security agendas in Southeast Asia. Non-military or
transnational security concerns, including environmental degradation, are often
labelled non-traditional threats.
UA833 .N6 2001
Our
Common Journey : a Transition Toward Sustainability.
National Research Council.
Washington, D.C.
:
National
Academy Press, 1999.
363p.
Argues
that societies should approach sustainable development not as a destination
but as an ongoing, adaptive learning process. Identifies the greatest threats
to sustainability in the areas of human settlements, agriculture, industry,
and energy, and explores the most promising opportunities for mitigating these
threats.
HD75.6 .O975 1999
Passage
to a Human World : the Dynamics of Creating Global Wealth.
Max Singer.
New Brunswick (U.S.A.) : Transaction
Publishers, 1989.
390p.
A
thoughtful discussion of the trend toward worldwide affluence and of the
trouble educated Americans have in recognizing it. Its
broad thesis is that the human race, barring the possibility of destruction by
collision with a meteor of asteroid size, is never going to suffer from lack of
materials necessary to keep it on an onward and upward course. Singer begins by
establishing some broad facts about the nature of wealth. The way to get rich,
says Singer, is to learn. We are more
productive than the people of Abraham Lincoln’s time because we know more. And
what one person knows, another may copy. Singer's aim is to restore to
populations of the future that preeminently human dimension of moral choice
which so many of today's futuristic projections have stripped from them.
HC59 .S5375 1989
The
Political Economy of Armed Conflict : Beyond Greed and Grievance.
Karen Ballentine and Jake Sherman.
Boulder,
CO : Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2003. 317p.
Globalization, suggest the authors, is creating
new opportunities - some legal, some illicit - for armed factions to pursue
their agendas in civil war. Within this context, they analyze the key dynamics
of war economies and the challenges posed for conflict resolution and
sustainable peace. Chapters consider key issues in the political
economy of internal wars, as well as how differing types of resource
dependency influence the scope, character, and duration of conflicts. Case
studies of Burma, Colombia, Kosovo, Papua New Guinea, and Sri Lanka illustrate
a range of ways in which belligerents make use of global markets and the
transnational flow of resources. An underlying theme is the opportunities
available to the international community to alter the economic incentive
structure that inadvertently supports armed conflict.
HB195 .P635 2003
The
Politics of Environment in Southeast Asia : Resources and Resistance.
Philip Hirsch and Carol
Warren. London ; New York : Routledge,
1998. 325p.
Charts the emergence of the environment as an issue of
public debate in the region. Through a series of case studies the authors
explore the coalescence of social forces around environmental issues, the
process of alliance formation, and the role of state institutions, media and
NGOs in the complex political battles over resource allocation. The volatile
tensions between the winners and losers in this struggle for the environment
will make Southeast Asia a focus of increased attention. Essential reading
for those wishing to obtain a deeper understanding of the social, political
and environmental issues surrounding these conflicts.
HC441 .Z9 E566 1998
Profiting from Peace : Managing the Resource
Dimensions of Civil War.
Karen Ballentine. Boulder, Colo. : L. Rienner, c2005.
539p.
The Academy's Economic Agendas in Civil
Wars Program is coming to an end, with a string of volumes to its name of
which this may be the last. Academics and campaigners identify and assess
existing and emerging regulatory, legal, and market-based mechanisms that
may be applied to more effectively redress the conflict-promoting aspects of
economic activity in vulnerable or war-torn areas. The context of the study
is that since Great Power patronage ended with the Cold War, civil wars have
increasingly become self financing and commercialized. The measures
discussed here are curtailing conflict trade and finance, improving
corporate responsibility and resource management, and establishing
accountability and ending impunity.
HB195 .P765 2005 SSTR
Project on "Water and Security in South Asia" (WASSA) Final
Report.
Toufiq A. Siddiqi and Shirin
Tahir-Kheli.
Honolulu, HI: Global Environment and Energy in the
21st Century, 2003. 3 vols.
Volume
1 covers water demand-supply gaps in South Asia and approaches to closing the
gaps; Volume 2 covers water sharing conflicts within countries and possible
solutions; Volume 3 covers water sharing conflicts between countries and
approaches to resolving them.
Library owns volume 1 only. See
also
"Water Conflicts in South Asia : Managing Water Resource Disputes
Within and Between Countries of the Region", below.
Volume 1 is
available at: http://www.gee-21.org/documents/FinalReportVol.1forWASSAbookJan.2004_000.pdf
Volume 2 is
available at:
http://www.gee-21.org/documents/FinalReportVol2forWASSAbookJanuary2004.pdf
Volume 3 is
available at: http://www.gee-21.org/documents/FinalReportvol3forWASSAbookJanuary2004.pdf
HD1698 .S64 P76 2003 Vol. 1-3
Public Policies for Environmental Protection.
Paul R. Portney and
Robert N. Stavins.
Washington, D.C. : Resources for the Future, 2000.
294p. The first edition contributed significantly to the
incorporation of economic analysis in the study of environmental policy;
this fully revised edition accounts for changes in the
institutional, legal, and regulatory framework of environmental policy and
includes extensively updated chapters on federal regulation, air and water
pollution policy, and hazardous and toxic substances. It includes coverage of
the Safe Drinking Water Act, and new chapters on market-based environmental
policies, global climate change, and solid waste. Authors provide an invaluable resource on U.S. environmental
policy. With their generous supply
of background information, and careful explanation of policy alternatives, the
authors provide an ideal book for students in courses about environmental
economics or environmental politics. GE180 .P83 2000
Resource
Management in Asia Pacific Developing Countries.
Ross Garnaut.
Canberra,
ACT : Asia Pacific Press, 2002.
259p. Papers presented at the Resource Management in Asian Developing
Countries Seminar held in honor of Professor Ron Duncan at
the
Australian National University 30-31 July 2001.
This collection covers just one slice of the issues and subject
matter tackled, so far, in Ron Duncan’s varied and productive career. At one
level the themes
are agricultural and developmental with
such subject areas as land, commodities, water, resources, minerals and
fisheries, and the environmental care of such things. At another level the
unifying theme is about people, how they behave and how markets,
policies and institutional arrangements condition that behavior.
These lead us to reflect on the extent of the changes over three decades in
agricultural and resource economics, and of the economics of development in
countries in which the agricultural and resource sectors play major roles.
HC412.5
.R47 2002
Resource Rebels : Native Challenges to Mining and Oil
Corporations.
Al Gedicks.
Cambridge,
MA : South End Press, c2001.
241p. Native peoples throughout the globe are facing extinction due
to the greed of mining and oil companies. As the energy crisis intensifies,
their plight sounds the alarm to all those concerned about the prospect of
global warming, genocide, and eco-disasters.
"Resource Rebels" traces the
development of multiracial, transnational movements in the US, Asia, Africa and
Latin America that are countering resource extraction and providing direction
for environmentalists and anti-capitalists alike.
GN449.3 .G43 2001
Resource Wars : the New Landscape of Global Conflict.
Michael T. Klare.
New York : Metropolitan Books, 2001. 289p.
Klare analyzes the most likely cause of war in the century just begun:
demand by rapidly growing populations for scarce resources. An introductory
chapter sets the scene, laying out the complexities of rapidly increasing
demand as the world industrializes, the concentration of resources in unstable
states and the competing claims to ownership of resources by neighboring
states. Succeeding chapters look more closely at the potential for conflict
over oil in the Persian Gulf and in the Caspian and South China Seas, over
water in the Nile Basin and other multinational river systems and over timber,
gems and minerals from Borneo to Sierra Leone. Finite resources, escalating
demand and the location of resources in regions torn by ethnic and political
unrest all combine as preconditions of war. Klare presents a persuasive case for paying serious attention to
these impending hostilities and furnishes the basic information needed to
understand their danger and the importance of international cooperation in
preventing conflict.
UA23 .K6267 2001
Rights and Responsibilities in the
Maritime Environment : National and International Dilemmas.
B. M. (B. Martin) Tsamenyi; Wollongong, NSW : Centre for Maritime Policy,
University of Wollongong, 1996. 106 p. "This monograph comprises the
proceedings of a workshop hosted jointly by the Centre for Maritime Policy, the
Australian Institute of International Affairs and the Royal Australian Navy
Maritime Studies Program at Canberra in May 1995". QH541.5 .S3 R55 1996
The
Russian Far East and Pacific Asia : Unfulfilled Potential.
Michael J. Bradshaw.
Richmond :
Curzon, 2001.
294p.
This book is the result of a research project whose purpose was twofold: to
present a rigorous appraisal of the present and potential future role of the
Russian Far East as a resource-supplying region for the core economies of
Pacific Asia and to provide a comprehensive and critical assessment of the role
of export activity and foreign investment in promoting the regional economic
development of the Russian Far East.
HC340.12 .Z7 R873 2001
The
Russia's Far East: A Region at Risk.
Judith Thornton and Charles E. Ziegler.
Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2002.
498p.
Comprehensively
assesses the relationships among the economic collapse of the region; the
post-Cold War role of Asia in Russia's security policy; trends in Russia's
center-regional relations that impact tax collection, resource extraction, the
military, and other issues; Russia's ability to manage potential areas of
conflict like the maintenance of the nuclear fleet, nuclear dumping of
radioactive materials in the Sea of Japan, and illegal migration from China; and
the shifting balance of power in Asia.
DK771 .D3 R86 2002
Security and
Southeast Asia : Domestic, Regional, and Global Issues.
Alan
Collins.
Singapore
: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies,
2003.
244p.
Chapter
7 "Security Broadly Cast: From the South China Sea to the War on
Terrorism" highlights the interaction of economic, environmental and
military issues with regards to both state and human security. UA832.8
.C64 2003
Sharing
the Resources of the South China Sea.
Mark
J. Valencia, Jon M. Van Dyke,
and Noel A. Ludwig.
Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press,
1997.
278p.
All
the countries bordering directly on this sea - China, Vietnam, Taiwan, the
Philippines, Malaysia, and Brunei - have claimed some or all of the tiny, but
strategically located, Spratly Islets and some or all of the maritime space
and its resources. All of these claims have serious weaknesses under the
principles of international law that govern these issues. This book offers
several possible regional interim solutions to the South China Sea
disputes.
KZA1146 .C6 V35 1999
The
Shifting of Maritime Power and the Implications for Maritime Security in East
Asia.
Joshua
Ho.
IDSS
working paper.
No.
68.
Singapore : Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies, Nanyang Technological
University, the Republic of Singapore, 1998-
June
2004. 25p.
This
paper discusses how the possession of maritime power can lead to the accrual of
economic power and highlights how maritime power is shifting to East Asia by
observing trends in four areas of inter and intra-regional trade flows, regional
energy demand, strength of regional merchant fleets and strength of regional
navies. Correlated to the increasing maritime power is the increasing economic
growth of the region which is expected to surpass that of the United States and
the European Union combined in 2015. However, this is no fait accompli and
regional stability is critical to the continued economic growth in the region.
UA832.8 .I21 2004 NO.68
Solar
Economy: Renewable Energy for a Sustainable Global Future.
Hermann
Scheer.
Sterling, VA :
Earthscan,
2002.
347p.
The global economy and our way of life are based on the exploitation of
fossil fuels, which not only threaten massive environmental and social
disruption through global warming but, at present rates of consumption, will
run out within decades, causing huge industrial dislocation and economic
collapse. The alternate exists: renewable energy from renewable sources, above
all, solar. Substituting renewable for fossil resources will take a new
industrial revolution to avert the worst of the damage and establish a new
international order. It can be done, and it can be done in time. The author
lays out the blueprints, showing how the political, economic and technological
challenges can be met using indigenous, renewable and universally available
resources, and the enormous opportunities and benefits that will flow from
doing so.
TJ808
.S3313 2002
Southern
Ocean Fishing : Policy challenges for Autralia.
Sam
Bateman and Donald R. Rothwell.
Wollongong
Paper
on Maritime Policy.
No.
7.
Wollongong :
Centre for Maritme Policy, University of
Wollongong,
1998.
142p.
The
threat of illegal fishing in the Antarctic and Southern Ocean raises important
issues of sovereignty and resource protection for Australia. While current
concerns are specifically about illegal fishing off sub-Antarctic islands, the
management of the marine living resources of the Antarctic and Southern Ocean
is a larger issue of long-standing international interest.
KU919 .S68 1998
State
of the World.
WorldWatch Institute.
New
York, NY:
Norton,
2001-2005.
237p.
Worldwatch reaffirms the the complex interactions between environmental
degradation, poverty, and inequity; growing human populations; and the
international proliferation of deadly weapons. Emphasizing the opportunities for
creating a less vulnerable, more secure world, State of the World 2005 addresses
a broad range of needed reforms, including those related to governance,
economics, ethics, and education. With easy-to-read charts and tables.
HC59 .S733 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, (REF) 2005
Sustainable
Development in a Dynamic World : Transforming Institutions, Growth, and
Quality of Life.
Zmarak Shalizi. Washington, D.C. : World Bank ;
New York : Oxford University Press, c2003. 250p. Three billion people will be added to the
world's population over the next 50 years and 2.8 billion people today already
live on less than $2 a day - almost all - in developing countries. Ensuring these
people have access to productive work and a better quality of life is the core
challenge of the first half of this century. Growth could itself
be jeopardized, unless a transformation of society and
the management of the environment are addressed integrally with economic
growth. This Report
examines, over a 50 year period, the relationship between competing policy
objectives of reducing poverty, maintaining growth, improving social cohesion,
and protecting the environment. The Report emphasizes
that many good policies have been identified but not implemented due to
distributional issues and barriers to developing better institutions. The
Report reviews institutional innovations that might help overcome these
barriers and stresses that ensuring economic growth and improved management of
the planet's ecosystem requires a reduction in poverty and inequality at all
levels: local, national, and international.
HC59.7 .W659 2003
Sustaining the Asia Pacific Miracle : Environmental
Protection and Economic Integration.
André Dua and Daniel C. Esty.
Washington,
D.C. : Institute for International Economics, 1997.
208p. Asia-Pacific countries have experienced extraordinary economic
growth in recent years. But the region also suffers from choking air pollution,
fouled water, ravaged forests, depleted fisheries, and other environmental
problems. Eager to promote further growth, governments in the region have
embarked on an ambitious program of economic integration through the Asia
Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum. In this volume, the
authors argue
that APEC's trade and investment liberalization can be compatible with
environmental protection. They stress that true prosperity and the
APEC vision of a "community of Asia Pacific economies" cannot be
achieved without attention to public health and ecological threats, resource
management issues, and tensions at the economy-environment interface. The
authors identify the issues that must be dealt with internationally and propose
an ambitious environmental action agenda for APEC that would play an important
role in that strategy.
HC681 .Z9 E5355 1997
Tomorrow's Energy: Hydrogen, Fuel Cells, and the
Prospects for a Cleaner Planet.
Peter Hoffmann. Cambridge, MA : The MIT Press, 2001.
289p.
Hydrogen is the quintessential eco-fuel. This invisible,
tasteless gas is the most abundant element in the universe. It is the basic
building block and fuel of stars and an essential raw material in innumerable
biological and chemical processes. As a completely nonpolluting fuel, it may
hold the answer to growing environmental concerns about atmospheric
accumulation of carbon dioxide and the resultant Greenhouse Effect. Hoffmann
acknowledges the social, political, and economic difficulties in replacing
current energy systems with an entirely new one. Although the process of
converting to a hydrogen-based economy would be complex, he demonstrates that
the environmental and health benefits would far outweigh the costs.
TP359
.H8 H633 2001
Transboundary Freshwater Dispute Resolution : Theory,
Practice and Annotated References.
Heather L. Beach, et al.
New York : United Nations University, 2000.
324p.
This
book provides a comprehensive review of the relevant literature on managing
conflicts stemming from the quantity and quality problems of water around the
world.
K3496 .T73 2000
The True State of the Planet.
Ronald Bailey. New York : Free Press,
c1995.
472p. In a scientific guide to the environment, ten of the nation's
premier environmental scholars explain precisely what is and what is not, going
wrong with the global ecology,
by explaining what is and isn't
known about the changing environment.
Authors
claim that the atmosphere is cooling, not warming; world population
is not outstripping food production or most material resources. The
question is how to ameliorate problems. The prominent green organizations adhere
to regulatory and prohibitionist principles; whereas this set of writers favor
the private management of resources, believing that to be the path to green
benefits and material wealth.
This info-rich work is
crammed with tabular data about biodiversity, pesticides, and air quality and is
supported by a guarded, footnoted text.
Photos & illustrations.
GE195 .B35 1995
The
Ultimate
Resource 2.
Julian Lincoln
Simon.
Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, c1996.
734p. Arguing that the ultimate resource is the human imagination
coupled to the human spirit, Julian Simon has led a vigorous challenge to
conventional beliefs about scarcity of energy and natural resources, pollution
of the environment, the effects of immigration, and the "perils of
overpopulation". In
Simon's view, the key factor in natural and world economic growth is our
capacity for the creation of new ideas and contributions to knowledge. The more
people alive who can be trained to help solve the problems that confront us, the
faster we can remove obstacles, and the greater the economic inheritance we
shall bequeath to our descendants. In conjunction with the size of the educated
population, the key constraint on human progress is the nature of the
economic-political system:
talented people need economic freedom and security to
bring their talents to fruition.
HB871 .S573 1996
Ultimate Security : the Environmental Basis of
Political Stability.
Norman Myers. New York : W.W. Norton,
c1993.
308p. Just as the Cold War has dominated the last four decades,
environmental conflicts will become the
"principle threat to security and peace'' in the years ahead, argues
Myers. In a provocative description of the new concept of environmental
security, the author offers much evidence that
environmental factors -- from deforestation and desertification to global warming
and ozone depletion -- will loom larger in world affairs. His book is
full
of recent portents: how loss of topsoil in the Philippines pushed
citizens to the guerrilla side; how Britain and Iceland nearly clashed over
marine fisheries; how the threatened cut-off of water flows from rivers outside
its borders helped cause Israel's 1967 war against the Arabs. Looking ahead,
Myers examines major international regions and predicts loss of stability or
out-and-out conflict over natural resource-related issues in Sub-Saharan Africa,
the Indian subcontinent and elsewhere. The number of
"environmental refugees''
alone could reach 400 million, he claims, as the greenhouse effect kicks in,
causing higher sea levels and flooding. The author urges US-led
collective action by the world's nations.
HC110 .E5 M93 1994
Vanishing Borders : Protecting the Planet in the Age of
Globalization.
Hilary F. French.
New York : W.W. Norton, c2000.
257p. A look at the implications of accelerating
globalization for our planet's health, and a prescription for the action
necessary to cope with this challenge.
Our world is shrinking fast: goods, money, microbes, pollution,
people, and ideas are crossing borders with growing ease. National governments
are ill-suited for tackling the problems that result, from climate change, to
the soaring trade in limited resource commodities like timber, to the management
of regional water supplies. French argues that the only long-term
solution to our environmental problems is a worldwide commitment to
strengthening the international treaties and institutions essential for
integrating ecological considerations into the
rules of global
commerce. More than two hundred international environmental treaties already
exist, but few of them stipulate stringent commitments and effective
enforcement; and institutions such as the IMF
and the WTO continue to view environmental protection as a
peripheral concern. But at the same time, new communications technologies are
making it possible for ngo's to mobilize powerful
coalitions of private citizens to press for change, and some forward-thinking
businesses have begun to support environmental codes of conduct and other
international standards.
HC79 .E5 F723 2000
Vital Signs: 2003.
Worldwatch Institute.
New York : W.W. Norton,
c2003.
153p.
This Annual Volume, written by the award-winning staff of the Worldwatch
Institute, distills and analyzes more than fifty "vital signs" from
thousands of government, industrial, and scientific documents, allowing
readers to track key indicators showing social, economic, and environmental
progress, or the lack thereof. Vital Signs 2003 presents up-to-the-minute
information on environmental and sustainable development topics such as toxic
waste, ecolabeling, sugar and sweetener use, oil spills, teacher supply,
carsharing, and Internet use. Each trend is presented in both text and
graphics, providing a thorough, well-documented, and accessible
overview.
GE140 .V57 2003
The Water Atlas : a Unique Analysis of
the World's Most Critical Resources.
Robin T. Clarke. New York : New Press : Distributed by
W.W. Norton, 2004.
127p.
Water, water everywhere? Yes, but…as the authors of
this atlas graphically demonstrate, even in water-rich areas of the world,
clean water is a finite resource. And for one billion people—one-sixth of
the world’s population—fresh, clean water is virtually unavailable.
Plentiful maps, graphs and tables illustrate the cycle of precipitation and
condensation, the percentage of cropland watered by irrigation around the
world and the way increasing use of chemicals in agriculture is destroying
freshwater sources. A section called "Re-Shaping the Natural World" examines
the destructive role of dams and other water systems, while another section
looks at the potential for international conflict over scarce water
resources in regions such as the already volatile Middle East. But, looking
to the future, the authors don’t see privatization and the market as
offering more equitable water distribution. Water is a human right, not a
commodity, they argue; they recommend "integrated water management and
public participation" as the keys to solving the world’s water problems.
This concise atlas is a useful guide for anyone who wants to visualize the
world’s water supplies and their use and abuse.
REF GB671 .C54 2004
Water Conflicts in South Asia : Managing Water Resource
Disputes Within and Between Countries of the Region.
Toufiq A. Siddiqi and Shirin
Tahir-Kheli.
Honolulu, HI: Global Environment and Energy in the
21st Century (GEE-21),
2004.
217p.
Almost
half of South Asia's 1.3 billion people depend on river systems for their
water needs. Some of the world's largest rivers lie in this region. They flow
across state and provincial boundaries and across national borders, and are
frequently a source of tension in the region. When there is too little water
available, intense competition for it arises between countries, and between
upstream and downstream provinces and states within the same country.
As
the populations of these countries increases, water availability will decline,
and tensions
over
water rights
are
likely to
increase.
In view of this situation, a project on "Water and Security in South
Asia" (WASSA) was funded by the Carnegie Corporation and implemented by
Global Environment and Energy in the 21st Century (GEE-21). This volume is a
shortened version of two WASSA reports. See: "Project on "Water and Security in South Asia"
(WASSA) Final Report", above.
HD1693 .S64 W38 2004
Where
Environmental Concerns and Security Strategies Meet : Green Conflict in Asia
and the Middle East.
James A. Winnefeld and Mary E. Morris. Santa Monica, CA : Rand, 1994. 114p.
This report explores the intersection between environmental issues and
national security strategies. How "green" issues may lead to
international conflict, either as underlying causes or as catalysts.
Constructing three regional case studies of the Middle East, China, and
Indonesia, the authors focus on specific environmental concerns and where they
join more traditional national security issues. The authors recommend greater
attention to the impact of environmental degradation on national security
decisionmaking -- changed objectives, narrowed options, and policy
constraints. Of longer-term concern is the situation in
Southeast Asia, where the states are systematically harvesting their resources
without adequate replacement and attempting to modernize their economies,
while failing to rein in population growth.
TD195
.W29 W55 1994
Why Governments Waste Natural Resources : Policy
Failures in Developing Countries.
William Ascher. Baltimore, MD : Johns Hopkins
University Press, 1999.
333p.
In coming decades, fresh water is likely to become the
scarcest resource in several parts of the world. Ascher asks: "Why have
developing countries so often badly managed natural resources?" He draws on
numerous case studies, including not only water management (Mexico's disastrous irrigation policy;)
but also oil (five countries), copper (Chile and India), Brazil's disastrous
"development" of the Amazon, and forests and timber (seven countries).
Although Asher acknowledges that ignorance about resource management has played
some role, he argues persuasively that policymakers too often have sought
objectives that they knew their finance ministries, their publics, and even the
international community would oppose if pursued directly through the national
budget. In short, Ascher has put his finger on
general processes of resource devastation.
HC85 .A83 1999
World
At Risk : A Global Issues Sourcebook.
Washington
D.C.
:
CQ Press, 2002. 692 p.
Provides analyses of thirty issues that are of international importance. Among
the issues covered are biodiversity, international criminal justice, terrorism,
water, status of women, and world trade.
JZ1242.W67 2002
World
Resources : Decisions for the Earth.
World Resources Institute.
Washington, D.C. : World Resources Institute, 2003. 315p. Examines how we make environmental
decisions and who makes them, which is the process of environmental governance.
The report argues that better environmental governance is one of the most direct
routes to fairer and more sustainable use of natural resources. Decisions made
with greater participation and greater knowledge of natural systems-decisions
for the Earth--can help to reverse the loss of forests, the decline of soil
fertility, and the pollution of air and water that reflect our past failures.
Assesses the state of environmental governance in nations around the world and
reports results from the Access Initiative, a first-ever attempt to
systematically measure governments' performance in providing their citizens
access to environmental information, decision-making, and justice.
REF HC79 .W667 2003
The
World's Water 2004-2005 : the Biennial Report on Freshwater Resources.
Peter H. Gleick. Washington
D.C.
:
Island Press, 2004. 362p.
The leading source of information on the state of
the world's freshwater resources, offering comprehensive and accessible analysis
of the most important topics in water resource policy worldwide. Reviews major
trends and events and provides the most up to date data available on water
resources and their use. Features more than fifty charts, tables, and maps that
present the most current data on a range of factors including: the availability
and use of water; numbers of threatened and endangered aquatic species, dam and
desalination capacity worldwide; trends in several devastating water-borne
diseases; changes by region in global precipitation patterns since 1900; and
much more.
REF TD345 .G633 2004
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Videos
Videos/DVDs/Cd-Rom:
2006 Complete Guide to Global Warming and Climate
Change.
[Mount Laurel, NJ?] : Progressive Management, 2006. 2 computer optical
disc : col. ; 4 3/4 in.
This up-to-date and comprehensive electronic book on two CD-ROMs
presents an incredible collection of important documents, reports, and
publications about every facet of the vital issue of global warming and
climate change, with extraordinary material on: Greenhouse gases (carbon
dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide), emissions and impacts, the global
carbon cycle, land-use and land-cover changes, ecosystems, observation and
monitoring, American and international research and cooperation, human
contributions and responses, sea level rises, beach erosion, wetlands,
global water cycle, climate variability, solar influence, future climate
trends and computer models, uncertainties, possible effect on extreme
weather and hurricanes, science programs, and ways to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions.
QC981.8 .C66 2006
Endangered
Planet,
1959. John Forsythe narrates.
Max
Whitby.
South Burlington, VT : WGBH Boston Video, c1999. 1 videocassette (60
min.) : sd., col. & b&w ; 1/2 in. VHS.
Throughout the twentieth century, the natural world has been assaulted by advancing technology and unbridled economic growth. Cheaper
fuel, bigger factories, more cars, pesticides—all promised such rewards that
their byproducts were tolerated as the price of progress. However, evidence of
environmental disasters
soon
began to hit headlines as the cost of mass
industrialization was realized. Rachel Carson warned of these dangers in 1962, but growing concern for the environment
wasn't acknowledged on a national scale until 1970.
That
same year, President Richard M. Nixon established the Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA). In 1972, the UN held the first World Conference on the
Environment in Stockholm. As
people reeled from one ecological disaster to another, it became painfully clear
that threats to the environment threaten all humanity. But even as the West
adopts more earth-friendly environmental policies, Third World nations struggle
to industrialize—and pressure to set environmental priorities is
sometimes rejected as First World hypocrisy. Topics
covered: Minamata, Japan; Rachel Carson's "Silent Spring"; DDT; smog;
Torrey Canyon; Earth Day; EPA; acid rain ozone layer; Greenpeace; chemical
accidents; Love Canal; Rio summit.
Originally broadcast on the PBS television series,
"People's
Century".
GE195
.E53 1999
The Environmental
Impact of War.
Washington, D.C.
:
Center for Defense Information, 1999.
1 videocassette; sd., col. & b&w ; 1/2 in. VHS.
The
environment has been a direct casualty of all major wars of the 20th century,
from unexploded weapons, polluted rivers, contaminated soil, and damaged
landscapes. The long term effects of such damage has yet to be fully determined.
QH545 .W26 1999
Hot Zones.
Washington, D.C.: Screenscope, c2003.
1 videocassette (57 min.) : sd., col. with b&w sequences ; 1/2 in.
Originally broadcast as a segment of the public television series, Journey to
Planet Earth. This film explores the link between environmental change and
human health: are we winning the battle to prevent global outbreaks of
infectious disease? Environmental change is fostering the tide of contagion
which threatens to engulf us all. (Kenya; Peru; Bangladesh; United States).
RA651
.H68 2003
Global Warming: the Signs and the Science.
[Alexandria, VA] : Distributed by PBS Home
Video, 2005.
1 videodisc (60 min.) : sd., col. ; 4 3/4 in.
This documentary profiles people who are living
with the grave consequences of a changing climate, as well as the
individuals, communities and scientists inventing new approaches to
safeguard our children's future. Filmed across the U.S., Asia and South
America, this program brings the reality of climate change to life and
offers viewers a variety of ways to make a difference in their own
communities.
QC981.8
.G56 G563 2005
Land of Plenty, Land of Want.
Washington, D.C.: Screenscope, c2003.
1 videocassette (57 min.) : sd., col. with b&w sequences ; 1/2 in.
Originally broadcast as a segment of the public television series, Journey to
Planet Earth. This film investigates a fundamental dilemma facing farmers
throughout the world: how to feed Earth's growing population without endangering
the environment. (Zimbabwe; France; China; United States).
S589.75
.L3 1999
On the Brink.
Washington, D.C.: Screenscope, c2003.
1 videocassette (57 min.) : sd., col. with b&w sequences ; 1/2 in.
Originally broadcast as a segment of the public television series, Journey to
Planet Earth. This film explores a growing national security threat
throughout the world: how environmental pressures can lead to violence,
terrorism and regional conflict. Travel to areas where environmental degradation
and unsustainable development practices have had negative impacts on the quality
of life for millions of people. Journeys to Bangladesh, South Africa, Peru,
Haiti, Mexican/U.S. border.
HC79
.E5 O5 2003
Rivers of Destiny.
Washington, D.C.: Screenscope, c2003.
1 videocassette (57 min.) : sd., col. with b&w sequences ; 1/2 in.
Originally broadcast as a segment of the public television series, Journey to
Planet Earth. This film journeys to four major river systems of the world
(The Mississippi; The Amazon; The Jordan; The Mekong) to investigate the
environmental problems facing those whose lives depend upon the health of their
river.
QH541.5
.S7 R5 1999
Seas of
Grass.
Marilyn
Weiner.
Washington,
D.C. : Screenscope, c2003. 1 videocassette (57 min.) : sd., col. with b&w sequences
; 1/2 in.
Originally
broadcast as a segment of the public television series, Journey to Planet
Earth.
Focuses on the
current state of our grasslands and investigates the serious threats to them.
Grasslands are the natural vegetation of nearly
one-third of the world's land surface. Visits the pampas in Argentina,
the steppes of Mongolia, the savannas of Kenya, the high veldt of South Africa
and the prairies of North America. Biological diversity, coupled with climate
and landscape, forms a unique ecosystem. But when people are added to the
equation major problems like environmental degradation and ecological
fragmentation often occur. Without sound management there could be a global
reduction of biological diversity and the loss of one of Earth's most
important and productive ecosystems.
QH541.5 .P7 S43 2003
The Urban Explosion.
Washington, D.C.: Screenscope, c2003.
1 videocassette (57 min.) : sd., col. with b&w sequences ; 1/2 in.
Originally broadcast as a segment of the public television series, Journey to
Planet Earth. This film journeys to four mega-cities (Mexico City; Istanbul;
Shanghai; New York City) to investigate a major challenge of the 21st Century:
how to shelter and sustain the world's exploding urban population without
destroying the delicate balance of our environment.
QH541.5
.C6 U7 1999
Water, Land, People, Conflict. #1143
Washington, D.C.: Center for Defense Information, 1998.
1 videocassette : sd.,
col.;
1/2 in.
Today, the greatest threats facing any nation's security may not be military
threats. Increasingly, they are complex issues related to the environment such
as: population growth, refugees, and economic stability. National security in
the 21st century will need to include the idea that a healthy environment is as
vital as military might.
HC110
.E5 1998
World out of Balance. Part 3 of
"The Coming Plague."
Largo, MD: CNN, 2001.
1 videocassette (45
min.) :
sd.,
col.;
1/2 in.
A world out of balance discusses how changing political, social, and economic
environments affect the environment for disease.
RC111
.C6 1997 pt. 3
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U.S. Department of State.
Electronic Journals.
The electronic resources listed on this page often feature articles on foreign
policy issues, including conflict resolution and peacekeeping. See: "Challenges
to Energy Security" (May 2004);"Overfishing: A Global
Challenge" (January 2003); Achieving Sustainable Development"
(April 2002);"Troubled Waters: Managing a Vital Resource" (March
1999); "Climate Change: The Choices" (April 1998); "Confronting
Climate Change" (April 1997); "Earth Day 1996: Environmental
Education" (April 1996).
Available at:
http://usinfo.state.gov/journals/journals.htm
World
Watch.
The
Worldwatch Institute
is a leading source of information on the interactions among key
environmental, social, and economic trends, by analyzing them from a global and interdisciplinary perspective. The
Institute's work revolves around the
transition to an environmentally sustainable and socially just society—and how
to achieve it. Provides analysis, authoritative information and innovative thinking on
global issues with important military and security implications.
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